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Test 7 · ★ · Myths of Greece and Rome, Dionysus, part 26: the wine-god'…

Bro, what happened to the lads who jumped off the ship in a panic?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bro, lads · What happens: happen, jump off · To what, where: ship, panic

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 520 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Dionysus, part 26: the wine-god's youth, travels and the golden king Midas» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctnsubjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootBroNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONhappenedVERBtoADPtheDETladsNOUNwhoPRONjumpedVERBoffADPtheDETshipNOUNinADPaDETpanicNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrobroNOUNNumber=Sing4 happenednsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 happenedpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happenednsubj
4happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 ladscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ladsdet
7ladsladNOUNNumber=Plur4 happenedobl
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 jumpednsubj
9jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 ladsacl:relcl
10offoffADP_12 shipcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 shipdet
12shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing9 jumpedobl
13ininADP_15 paniccase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 panicdet
15panicpanicNOUNNumber=Sing9 jumpedobl
16??PUNCT_4 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastBroto the ladsvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2jump offpastthe ladsthe shipa panicvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent ship=Theme in panic=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

They turned into dolphins, mad

nsubjcaseoblpunctxcomprootTheyPRONturnedVERBintoADPdolphinsNOUN,PUNCTmadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnednsubj
2turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_4 dolphinscase
4dolphinsdolphinNOUNNumber=Plur2 turnedobl
5,,PUNCT_6 madpunct
6madmadADJDegree=Pos2 turnedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastTheyinto dolphins result; mad propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into dolphin=Result

Option 2

They turned into sea birds, mad

nsubjcasecompoundoblpunctconjrootTheyPRONturnedVERBintoADPseaNOUNbirdsNOUN,PUNCTmadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnednsubj
2turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_5 birdscase
4seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing5 birdscompound
5birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur2 turnedobl
6,,PUNCT_7 madpunct
7madmadADJDegree=Pos2 turnedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastTheyinto sea birds resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into bird=Result

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

They became fish and swam off

nsubjxcompccconjcompound:prtrootTheyPRONbecameVERBfishNOUNandCCONJswamVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur2 becamexcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 swamcc
5swamswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameconj
6offoffADP_5 swamcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastTheyfishvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2swim offpastThey not said herevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

They drowned

nsubjrootTheyPRONdrownedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 drownednsubj
2drowneddrownVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drownpastTheyvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/520-pg22381-part26/t7/