Test 11 · ★ · Myths of Greece and Rome, Heracles, part 51: Heracles brin…
why did Heracles go into exile after the banquet thing, mate?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Heracles · What happens: go · To what, where: exile
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 545 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Heracles, part 51: Heracles brings Cerberus up, kills Iphitus by accident, serves Omphale and takes revenge on two kings» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 go | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 go | aux |
| 3 | Heracles | Heracles | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 go | nsubj |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 exile | case |
| 6 | exile | exile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | obl |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 10 thing | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 thing | det |
| 9 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thing | compound |
| 10 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 mate | punct |
| 12 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thing | vocative |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · do-support | Heracles | exile | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into exile=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
he angered Zeus and was sent away to Lydia
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 angered | nsubj |
| 2 | angered | anger | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Zeus | Zeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 angered | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sent | cc |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sent | aux:pass |
| 6 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 angered | conj |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 sent | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Lydia | case |
| 9 | Lydia | Lydia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | anger | past | he | Zeus | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus zeus=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | send away | past · passive | he not said here | Lydia | away property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP» |
Option 2
he killed a boy by accident at the banquet and then Zeus ordered him to serve Eurystheus for twelve years
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 killed | nsubj |
| 2 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 accident | case |
| 6 | accident | accident | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 banquet | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 banquet | det |
| 9 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 ordered | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 ordered | advmod |
| 12 | Zeus | Zeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 ordered | nsubj |
| 13 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 ordered | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 serve | mark |
| 16 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 ordered | xcomp |
| 17 | Eurystheus | Eurystheus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 serve | obj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 years | case |
| 19 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 years | nummod |
| 20 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 serve | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | past | he | a boy | the banquet | by accident | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Theme | ||
| 2 | order | past | Zeus | boy | then | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 3 | serve not said to happen | to-infinitive | Zeus not said here | Eurystheus | year | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eurystheus=Attribute |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
he killed a boy by accident and felt he must follow the law
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 killed | nsubj |
| 2 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 accident | case |
| 6 | accident | accident | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 felt | cc |
| 8 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 follow | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 follow | aux |
| 11 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 felt | ccomp |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 law | det |
| 13 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 follow | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | past | he | a boy | by accident | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Theme | |||
| 2 | feel | past | he not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | follow | must | boy | the law | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme |
Option 4
he killed a boy by accident at the banquet and felt he had to follow the law and go into exile for a year
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 killed | nsubj |
| 2 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 accident | case |
| 6 | accident | accident | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 banquet | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 banquet | det |
| 9 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 killed | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 felt | cc |
| 11 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 had | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 felt | ccomp |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 follow | mark |
| 15 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 had | xcomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 law | det |
| 17 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 follow | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 go | cc |
| 19 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 follow | conj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 exile | case |
| 21 | exile | exile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 go | obl |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 year | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 year | det |
| 24 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 go | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | past | he | a boy | the banquet | by accident | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Theme | ||
| 2 | feel | past | he not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | past | boy | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | follow | to-infinitive | boy not said here | the law | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme | ||||
| 5 | go | infinitive | boy not said here | exile | year | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into exile=Initial_Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/545-pg22381-part51/t11/