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Test 12 · ★ · Greek Myths, The Trojan War, part 61: Hector dies, Achille…

did Ajax go mad over losing the armour, that's kinda extreme?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ajax, that · What happens: go, lose, be · To what, where: armour

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 555 «Greek Myths, The Trojan War, part 61: Hector dies, Achilles drags his body, Penthesilea falls, Achilles dies» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxnsubjxcompmarkadvcldetobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctrootdidAUXAjaxPROPNgoVERBmadADJoverSCONJlosingVERBtheDETarmourNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXkindaADVextremeADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 goaux
2AjaxAjaxPROPNNumber=Sing3 gonsubj
3gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4madmadADJDegree=Pos3 goxcomp
5overoverSCONJ_6 losingmark
6losingloseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 madadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 armourdet
8armourarmourNOUNNumber=Sing6 losingobj
9,,PUNCT_13 extremepunct
10thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 extremensubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 extremecop
12kindakindaADV_13 extremeadvmod
13extremeextremeADJDegree=Pos3 goconj
14??PUNCT_3 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · do-supportAjaxmad propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2losegerundAjax not said herethe armourvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent armour=Eventuality
3ispresentthatextreme, kinda propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

nah, he went mad but lived on

discoursepunctnsubjxcompccconjadvmodrootnahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwentVERBmadADJbutCCONJlivedVERBonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 wentdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5madmadADJDegree=Pos4 wentxcomp
6butbutCCONJ_7 livedcc
7livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
8ononADV_7 livedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthemad propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2live onpasthe not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

nah, he went insane and later wandered the world for years

discoursepunctnsubjxcompccadvmodconjdetobjcaseoblrootnahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwentVERBinsaneADJandCCONJlaterADVwanderedVERBtheDETworldNOUNforADPyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 wentdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5insaneinsaneADJDegree=Pos4 wentxcomp
6andandCCONJ_8 wanderedcc
7laterlateADVDegree=Cmp8 wanderedadvmod
8wanderedwanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 worlddet
10worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing8 wanderedobj
11forforADP_12 yearscase
12yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur8 wanderedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastheinsane propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2wanderpasthe not said herethe worldyearlate propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme world=Trajectory

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

yeah, he lost his mind and died

discoursepunctnsubjnmod:possobjccconjrootyeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONlostVERBhisPRONmindNOUNandCCONJdiedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_4 lostdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 lostpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lostnsubj
4lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mindnmod:poss
6mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing4 lostobj
7andandCCONJ_8 diedcc
8dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 lostconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepasthehis mindvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Eventuality
2diepasthe not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3mindhis = henom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

yeah, he went totally mad, slaughtered a flock of sheep, and then killed himself in shame

The tree, 16 words
discoursepunctnsubjadvmodxcomppunctconjdetobjcasenmodpunctccadvmodconjobjcaseoblrootyeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwentVERBtotallyADVmadADJ,PUNCTslaughteredVERBaDETflockNOUNofADPsheepNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVkilledVERBhimselfPRONinADPshameNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_4 wentdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 wentpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totallytotallyADV_6 madadvmod
6madmadADJDegree=Pos4 wentxcomp
7,,PUNCT_8 slaughteredpunct
8slaughteredslaughterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 flockdet
10flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing8 slaughteredobj
11ofofADP_12 sheepcase
12sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur10 flocknmod
13,,PUNCT_16 killedpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 killedcc
15thenthenADVPronType=Dem16 killedadvmod
16killedkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
17himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes16 killedobj
18ininADP_19 shamecase
19shameshameNOUNNumber=Sing16 killedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthemad propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2slaughterpasthe not said herea flock of sheepvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flock=Patient
3killpasthe not said herehimself = heshamethenvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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