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Exam question 3 · Greek myths, Odysseus, part 65: a visit to Hades, the Sire…

Upon what substance did Odysseus rely to protect his crew from the Sirens' song?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Odysseus, Sirens · What happens: rely, protect, sing · To what, where: crew

This is exam question 3 of lesson 559 «Greek myths, Odysseus, part 65: a visit to Hades, the Sirens, a shipwreck, and Calypso's island» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseobjnsubjauxnsubjmarkadvclnmod:possobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootUponADPwhatPRONsubstanceNOUNdidAUXOdysseusPROPNrelyVERBtoPARTprotectVERBhisPRONcrewNOUNfromADPtheDETSirensPROPN'PARTsongNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 relyobj
3substancesubstanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 whatnsubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 relyaux
5OdysseusOdysseusPROPNNumber=Sing6 relynsubj
6relyrelyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7totoPART_8 protectmark
8protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf6 relyadvcl
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 crewnmod:poss
10crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing8 protectobj
11fromfromADP_15 songcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Sirensdet
13SirensSirenPROPNNumber=Plur15 songnmod:poss
14''sPART_13 Sirenscase
15songsongNOUNNumber=Sing8 protectobl
16??PUNCT_6 relypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relypast · do-supportOdysseustree rules
2protectto-infinitiveOdysseus not said hereOdysseus's crewfrom the Sirens's songvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent crew=Beneficiary from song=Theme
3singthe Sirensnom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

sheep wool

compoundrootsheepNOUNwoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur2 woolcompound
2woolwoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

woven cloth

amodrootwovenVERBclothNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wovenweaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 clothamod
2clothclothNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weaveparticiplevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

river mud

compoundrootriverNOUNmudNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 mudcompound
2mudmudNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

melted wax

amodrootmeltedVERBwaxNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1meltedmeltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 waxamod
2waxwaxNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meltparticiplevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/559-pg22381-part65/e3/