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Exam question 4 · Greek myths, Odysseus, part 65: a visit to Hades, the Sire…

Which account correctly describes Odysseus's response to the Sirens' song?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: account, Sirens · What happens: describe, sing · To what, where: response

This is exam question 4 of lesson 559 «Greek myths, Odysseus, part 65: a visit to Hades, the Sirens, a shipwreck, and Calypso's island» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjadvmodnmod:posscaseobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootWhichDETaccountNOUNcorrectlyADVdescribesVERBOdysseusPROPN'sPARTresponseNOUNtoADPtheDETSirensNOUN'PARTsongNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 accountdet
2accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing4 describesnsubj
3correctlycorrectlyADV_4 describesadvmod
4describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5OdysseusOdysseusPROPNNumber=Sing7 responsenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Odysseuscase
7responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing4 describesobj
8totoADP_12 songcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Sirensdet
10SirenssirenNOUNNumber=Plur12 songnmod:poss
11''sPART_10 Sirenscase
12songsongNOUNNumber=Sing7 responsenmod
13??PUNCT_4 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentwhich accountOdysseus's responseto the Sirens's song; correctly propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent response=Theme to song=be'
2singthe Sirensnom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He stopped the crew's ears with wax and lashed himself to the mast

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjcaseoblccconjobjcasedetoblrootHePRONstoppedVERBtheDETcrewNOUN'sPARTearsNOUNwithADPwaxNOUNandCCONJlashedVERBhimselfPRONtoADPtheDETmastNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 crewdet
4crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing6 earsnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 crewcase
6earsearNOUNNumber=Plur2 stoppedobj
7withwithADP_8 waxcase
8waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoppedobl
9andandCCONJ_10 lashedcc
10lashedlashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stoppedconj
11himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes10 lashedobj
12totoADP_14 mastcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 mastdet
14mastmastNOUNNumber=Sing10 lashedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastHethe crew's earswith waxvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector ear=Eventuality with wax=Subeventuality
2lashpastHe not said herehimself = heto the mastvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent himself=Patient to mast=Co-Patient

Option 2

He bound the crew to the mast and ordered rowing

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblccconjobjrootHePRONboundVERBtheDETcrewNOUNtoADPtheDETmastNOUNandCCONJorderedVERBrowingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 boundnsubj
2boundbindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 crewdet
4crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing2 boundobj
5totoADP_7 mastcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mastdet
7mastmastNOUNNumber=Sing2 boundobl
8andandCCONJ_9 orderedcc
9orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 boundconj
10rowingrowingNOUNNumber=Sing9 orderedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindpastHethe crewto the mastvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent crew=Patient to mast=Co-Patient
2orderpastHe not said hererowingvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rowing=Theme

Option 3

He sealed his own ears with wax and rowed past

nsubjnmod:possamodobjcaseoblccconjadvmodrootHePRONsealedVERBhisPRONownADJearsNOUNwithADPwaxNOUNandCCONJrowedVERBpastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sealednsubj
2sealedsealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 earsnmod:poss
4ownownADJDegree=Pos5 earsamod
5earsearNOUNNumber=Plur2 sealedobj
6withwithADP_7 waxcase
7waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing2 sealedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 rowedcc
9rowedrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sealedconj
10pastpastADV_9 rowedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sealpastHehis own earswith waxvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient PP.instrument»: agent=Agent ear=Patient with wax=Instrument
2rowpastHe not said herepast propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He stopped the crew's ears with wax and fled the island

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjcaseoblccconjdetobjrootHePRONstoppedVERBtheDETcrewNOUN'sPARTearsNOUNwithADPwaxNOUNandCCONJfledVERBtheDETislandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 crewdet
4crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing6 earsnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 crewcase
6earsearNOUNNumber=Plur2 stoppedobj
7withwithADP_8 waxcase
8waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoppedobl
9andandCCONJ_10 fledcc
10fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stoppedconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 islanddet
12islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing10 fledobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastHethe crew's earswith waxvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector ear=Eventuality with wax=Subeventuality
2fleepastHe not said herethe islandvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme island=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/559-pg22381-part65/e4/