Exam question 4 · Greek myths, Odysseus, part 65: a visit to Hades, the Sire…
Which account correctly describes Odysseus's response to the Sirens' song?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: account, Sirens · What happens: describe, sing · To what, where: response
This is exam question 4 of lesson 559 «Greek myths, Odysseus, part 65: a visit to Hades, the Sirens, a shipwreck, and Calypso's island» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 account | det |
| 2 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 describes | nsubj |
| 3 | correctly | correctly | ADV | _ | 4 describes | advmod |
| 4 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Odysseus | Odysseus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 response | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Odysseus | case |
| 7 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 describes | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 song | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Sirens | det |
| 10 | Sirens | siren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 song | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 10 Sirens | case |
| 12 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 response | nmod |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 describes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | present | which account | Odysseus's response | to the Sirens's song; correctly property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent response=Theme to song=be' | |||
| 2 | sing | the Sirens | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He stopped the crew's ears with wax and lashed himself to the mast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 crew | det |
| 4 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ears | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 crew | case |
| 6 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stopped | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 wax | case |
| 8 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stopped | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 lashed | cc |
| 10 | lashed | lash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stopped | conj |
| 11 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 lashed | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 mast | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 mast | det |
| 14 | mast | mast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lashed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | He | the crew's ears | with wax | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector ear=Eventuality with wax=Subeventuality | |||
| 2 | lash | past | He not said here | himself = he | to the mast | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent himself=Patient to mast=Co-Patient |
Option 2
He bound the crew to the mast and ordered rowing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bound | nsubj |
| 2 | bound | bind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 crew | det |
| 4 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bound | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 mast | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mast | det |
| 7 | mast | mast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bound | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 ordered | cc |
| 9 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 bound | conj |
| 10 | rowing | rowing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ordered | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bind | past | He | the crew | to the mast | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent crew=Patient to mast=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | order | past | He not said here | rowing | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rowing=Theme |
Option 3
He sealed his own ears with wax and rowed past
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sealed | nsubj |
| 2 | sealed | seal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 ears | nmod:poss |
| 4 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ears | amod |
| 5 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sealed | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 wax | case |
| 7 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sealed | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 rowed | cc |
| 9 | rowed | row | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sealed | conj |
| 10 | past | past | ADV | _ | 9 rowed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seal | past | He | his own ears | with wax | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient PP.instrument»: agent=Agent ear=Patient with wax=Instrument | |||
| 2 | row | past | He not said here | past property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
He stopped the crew's ears with wax and fled the island
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 crew | det |
| 4 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ears | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 crew | case |
| 6 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stopped | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 wax | case |
| 8 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stopped | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 fled | cc |
| 10 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stopped | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 island | det |
| 12 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fled | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | He | the crew's ears | with wax | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector ear=Eventuality with wax=Subeventuality | |||
| 2 | flee | past | He not said here | the island | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme island=Initial_Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/559-pg22381-part65/e4/