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Test 1 · ★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 3: Wayfarers All…

Kerry from Galway: «the Sea Rat's farm was great craic, so he's staying for good.» (craic = fun) Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: farm, Galway, you · What happens: be, stay, put · To what, where: great craic, craic

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 58 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 3: Wayfarers All (the Sea Rat from Constantinople)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kerry from Galway: «the Sea Rat's farm was great craic, so he's staying for good.»

casenmodpunctpunctdetcompoundnmod:posscasensubjcopamodappospunctadvmodnsubjauxaclcaseoblpunctpunctrootKerryPROPNfromADPGalwayPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETSeaPROPNRatPROPN'sPARTfarmNOUNwasAUXgreatADJcraicNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRON'sAUXstayingVERBforADPgoodADJ.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KerryKerryPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2fromfromADP_3 Galwaycase
3GalwayGalwayPROPNNumber=Sing1 Kerrynmod
4::PUNCT_13 craicpunct
5««PUNCT_13 craicpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Ratdet
7SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing8 Ratcompound
8RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing10 farmnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Ratcase
10farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing13 craicnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 craiccop
12greatgreatADJDegree=Pos13 craicamod
13craiccraicNOUNNumber=Sing1 Kerryappos
14,,PUNCT_18 stayingpunct
15sosoADV_18 stayingadvmod
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 stayingnsubj
17'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 stayingaux
18stayingstayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 craicacl
19forforADP_20 goodcase
20goodgoodADJDegree=Pos18 stayingobl
21..PUNCT_18 stayingpunct
22»»PUNCT_13 craicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepastthe Sea Rat's farmgreat craictree rules
2stay in a quotepresent · progressiveGalwaygreat craic not said herefor goodvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme craic=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (craic = fun) Put it right.

punctoblpunctconjpunctobjadvmodpunctroot(PUNCTcraicNOUN=SYMfunNOUN)PUNCTPutVERBitPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 craicpunct
2craiccraicNOUNNumber=Sing6 Putobl
3==SYM_4 funpunct
4funfunNOUNNumber=Sing2 craicconj
5))PUNCT_2 craicpunct
6PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 Putobj
8rightrightADV_6 Putadvmod
9..PUNCT_6 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herecraic and funright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He did not like the farm at all, so he left after six months and is now tramping south towards the sea and far away

The tree, 25 words
nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscasenummodoblccauxadvmodconjadvmodcasedetoblccadvmodconjrootHePRONdidAUXnotPARTlikeVERBtheDETfarmNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTsoADVhePRONleftVERBafterADPsixNUMmonthsNOUNandCCONJisAUXnowADVtrampingVERBsouthADVtowardsADPtheDETseaNOUNandCCONJfarADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 likensubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 likeaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 likeadvmod
4likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 farmdet
6farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing4 likeobj
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot4 likeobl
9,,PUNCT_12 leftpunct
10sosoADV_12 leftadvmod
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 leftnsubj
12leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 likeparataxis
13afterafterADP_15 monthscase
14sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 monthsnummod
15monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur12 leftobl
16andandCCONJ_19 trampingcc
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 trampingaux
18nownowADVPronType=Dem19 trampingadvmod
19trampingtrampVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 leftconj
20southsouthADV_19 trampingadvmod
21towardstowardsADP_23 seacase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 seadet
23seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing19 trampingobl
24andandCCONJ_26 awaycc
25farfarADVDegree=Pos26 awayadvmod
26awayawayADV_4 likeconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not likepast · do-supportHethe farmallvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot farm=Theme
2leavepasthemonthvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3tramppresent · progressivehe not said herethe seanowsouth propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards sea=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He left it after six months and is tramping south to the sea

nsubjobjcasenummodoblccauxconjadvmodcasedetoblrootHePRONleftVERBitPRONafterADPsixNUMmonthsNOUNandCCONJisAUXtrampingVERBsouthADVtoADPtheDETseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftobj
4afterafterADP_6 monthscase
5sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 monthsnummod
6monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur2 leftobl
7andandCCONJ_9 trampingcc
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 trampingaux
9trampingtrampVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 leftconj
10southsouthADV_9 trampingadvmod
11totoADP_13 seacase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 seadet
13seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing9 trampingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastHeitmonthvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2tramppresent · progressiveHe not said herethe seasouth propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to sea=Destination

Option 3

He stayed six months, then walked off north to his old farm

nsubjnummodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodconjcompound:prtadvmodfixednmod:possamodobl:unmarkedrootHePRONstayedVERBsixNUMmonthsNOUN,PUNCTthenADVwalkedVERBoffADPnorthADVtoADPhisPRONoldADJfarmNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stayednsubj
2stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 monthsnummod
4monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur2 stayedobl:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_7 walkedpunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 walkedadvmod
7walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stayedconj
8offoffADP_7 walkedcompound:prt
9northnorthADV_7 walkedadvmod
10totoADP_9 northfixed
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 farmnmod:poss
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 farmamod
13farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing2 stayedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypastHehis old farmmonthvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2walk offpastHe not said herethennorth propertyvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He left the farm after six months and is tramping south to the sea, where he will sail the coasting trade again with his old crew

The tree, 26 words
nsubjdetobjcasenummodoblccauxconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvcldetcompoundobjadvmodcasenmod:possamodoblrootHePRONleftVERBtheDETfarmNOUNafterADPsixNUMmonthsNOUNandCCONJisAUXtrampingVERBsouthADVtoADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVhePRONwillAUXsailVERBtheDETcoastingNOUNtradeNOUNagainADVwithADPhisPRONoldADJcrewNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 farmdet
4farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobj
5afterafterADP_7 monthscase
6sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 monthsnummod
7monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur2 leftobl
8andandCCONJ_10 trampingcc
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 trampingaux
10trampingtrampVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 leftconj
11southsouthADV_10 trampingadvmod
12totoADP_14 seacase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 seadet
14seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing10 trampingobl
15,,PUNCT_19 sailpunct
16wherewhereADVPronType=Rel19 sailadvmod
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 sailnsubj
18willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin19 sailaux
19sailsailVERBVerbForm=Inf10 trampingadvcl
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 tradedet
21coastingcoastingNOUNNumber=Sing22 tradecompound
22tradetradeNOUNNumber=Sing19 sailobj
23againagainADV_19 sailadvmod
24withwithADP_27 crewcase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 crewnmod:poss
26oldoldADJDegree=Pos27 crewamod
27crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing19 sailobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastHethe farmmonthvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent farm=Theme
2tramppresent · progressiveHe not said herethe seasouth propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to sea=Destination
3sailfuturehethe coasting tradeagainwith his old crewvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trade=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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