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Test 13 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 1: The Further Ad…

Sam, yeah nah (no) not buying it: «Toad's well humble now after prison.» Which line from this part proves him wrong?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Sam, Toad, line · What happens: not buy, be, prove · To what, where: it, Toad · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 13 · ★★ of lesson 61 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 1: The Further Adventures of Toad (free, the canal and the barge-woman's washing)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sam, yeah nah (no) not buying it: «Toad's well humble now after prison.»

nsubjpunctdiscoursediscoursepunctdiscoursepunctadvmodobjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxisadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctrootSamPROPN,PUNCTyeahINTJnahINTJ(PUNCTnoINTJ)PUNCTnotPARTbuyingVERBitPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTToadPROPN'sAUXwellADVhumbleADJnowADVafterADPprisonNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SamSamPROPNNumber=Sing9 buyingnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Sampunct
3yeahyeahINTJ_1 Samdiscourse
4nahnahINTJ_9 buyingdiscourse
5((PUNCT_9 buyingpunct
6nonoINTJPolarity=Neg9 buyingdiscourse
7))PUNCT_6 nopunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 buyingadvmod
9buyingbuyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 buyingobj
11::PUNCT_16 humblepunct
12««PUNCT_16 humblepunct
13ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing16 humblensubj
14'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 humblecop
15wellwellADVDegree=Pos16 humbleadvmod
16humblehumbleADJDegree=Pos9 buyingparataxis
17nownowADVPronType=Dem16 humbleadvmod
18afterafterADP_19 prisoncase
19prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing16 humbleobl
20..PUNCT_16 humblepunct
21»»PUNCT_9 buyingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not buygerundSamittree rules
2is in a quotepresentToadafter prison; nowhumble, well propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which line from this part proves him wrong?

detnsubjcasedetnmodobjxcomppunctrootWhichDETlineNOUNfromADPthisDETpartNOUNprovesVERBhimPRONwrongADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 linedet
2linelineNOUNNumber=Sing6 provesnsubj
3fromfromADP_5 partcase
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 partdet
5partpartNOUNNumber=Sing2 linenmod
6provesproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 provesobj
8wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos6 provesxcomp
9??PUNCT_6 provespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provepresentwhich line from this partToadwrong propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

The options

Option 1

Now I shall have a nice warm bath at home

advmodnsubjauxdetamodamodobjcasenmodrootNowADVIPRONshallAUXhaveVERBaDETniceADJwarmADJbathNOUNatADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 haveadvmod
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 havensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 haveaux
4havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bathdet
6niceniceADJDegree=Pos8 bathamod
7warmwarmADJDegree=Pos8 bathamod
8bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing4 haveobj
9atatADP_10 homecase
10homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing8 bathnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1haveshallIa nice warm bathhomenowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bath=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

«Toad's luck again! I always come out on top!»

Sentence 1: «Toad's luck again!

punctnmod:posscaseadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTToadPROPN'sPARTluckNOUNagainADV!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 luckpunct
2ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing4 lucknmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Toadcase
4luckluckNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5againagainADV_4 luckadvmod
6!!PUNCT_4 luckpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: I always come out on top!»

nsubjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctrootIPRONalwaysADVcomeVERBoutADVonADPtopNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 comensubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 comeadvmod
3comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADV_3 comeadvmod
5ononADP_6 topcase
6toptopNOUNNumber=Sing3 comeobl
7!!PUNCT_3 comepunct
8»»PUNCT_3 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come outpresentItopalways, out propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Poop poop!

compoundpunctrootPoopNOUNpoopNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PooppoopNOUNNumber=Sing2 poopcompound
2pooppoopNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3!!PUNCT_2 pooppunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

I will never be seen in prison again, I swear

nsubjauxadvmodaux:passcaseobladvmodpunctnsubjconjrootIPRONwillAUXneverADVbeAUXseenVERBinADPprisonNOUNagainADV,PUNCTIPRONswearVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 seennsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 seenaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 seenadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 seenaux:pass
5seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_7 prisoncase
7prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing5 seenobl
8againagainADV_5 seenadvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 swearpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 swearnsubj
11swearswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 seenconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not seefuture · passiveIprisonagainvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
2swearpresentIvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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