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Test 2 · ★ · The Jungle Book, Toomai of the Elephants, part 28: Toomai…

Ngl, how did the elephant get him up on his neck?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ngl · What happens: get up · To what, where: elephant, neck

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 627 «The Jungle Book, Toomai of the Elephants, part 28: Toomai rides Kala Nag to the secret elephant gathering» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctadvmodauxdetnsubjobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctrootNglPROPN,PUNCThowADVdidAUXtheDETelephantNOUNgetVERBhimPRONupADPonADPhisPRONneckNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NglNglPROPNNumber=Sing7 getnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nglpunct
3howhowADVPronType=Int7 getadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 getaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 elephantdet
6elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing7 getnsubj
7getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 getobj
9upupADP_7 getcompound:prt
10ononADP_12 neckcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 necknmod:poss
12neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing7 getobl
13??PUNCT_7 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get uppast · do-supportNglelephantelephant's neckvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent he=Theme on neck=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He grabbed him with his tusk

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblrootHePRONgrabbedVERBhimPRONwithADPhisPRONtuskNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 grabbednsubj
2grabbedgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 grabbedobj
4withwithADP_6 tuskcase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 tusknmod:poss
6tusktuskNOUNNumber=Sing2 grabbedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabpastHehim = hewith his tuskvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He swung him up with his trunk

nsubjobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblrootHePRONswungVERBhimPRONupADPwithADPhisPRONtrunkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 swungnsubj
2swungswingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 swungobj
4upupADP_2 swungcompound:prt
5withwithADP_7 trunkcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 trunknmod:poss
7trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Sing2 swungobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swing uppastHehim = hewith his trunkvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

With his trunk

casenmod:possrootWithADPhisPRONtrunkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 trunkcase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 trunknmod:poss
3trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

He wrapped him in his trunk

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblrootHePRONwrappedVERBhimPRONinADPhisPRONtrunkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wrappednsubj
2wrappedwrapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wrappedobj
4ininADP_6 trunkcase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 trunknmod:poss
6trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrappedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrappastHehim = hehis trunkvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in trunk=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/627-pg236-part28/t2/