Test 2 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 4: The Further Ad…
Why did «Be careful, washerwoman!» make Toad so cross?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: washerwoman · What happens: be, make · To what, where: Toad
This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 64 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 4: The Further Adventures of Toad (the horse-pond, the chase and a face in the bank)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 careful | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 careful | aux |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 careful | punct |
| 4 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 careful | cop |
| 5 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 make | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 washerwoman | punct |
| 7 | washerwoman | washerwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | nsubj |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 washerwoman | punct |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 washerwoman | punct |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 make | obj |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 cross | advmod |
| 13 | cross | cross | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 make | xcomp |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | past · do-support | careful property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | make | infinitive | washerwoman | Toad | cross property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset toad=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He hated being thought a washerwoman and wanted to be the famous Toad
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | hated | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | aux:pass |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 thought | aux:pass |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 washerwoman | det |
| 6 | washerwoman | washerwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 wanted | cc |
| 8 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 Toad | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 Toad | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Toad | det |
| 12 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Toad | amod |
| 13 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 wanted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past · passive | He | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme washerwoman=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | want | past | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | is a | to-infinitive | the famous Toad | tree rules |
Option 2
He was insulted to be mistaken for a washerwoman
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 insulted | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 insulted | aux:pass |
| 3 | insulted | insult | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 mistaken | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 mistaken | aux:pass |
| 6 | mistaken | mistake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 insulted | xcomp |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 washerwoman | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 washerwoman | det |
| 9 | washerwoman | washerwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mistaken | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | insult | past · passive | He | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | mistake | to-infinitive · passive | for a washerwoman | tree rules |
Option 3
He hated being thought a washerwoman, so he wanted to prove he was a brave and skilled motorist who had never failed at anything in his life
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | hated | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | aux:pass |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 thought | aux:pass |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 washerwoman | det |
| 6 | washerwoman | washerwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wanted | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 wanted | advmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 wanted | nsubj |
| 10 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | ccomp |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 prove | mark |
| 12 | prove | prove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 wanted | xcomp |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 motorist | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 motorist | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 motorist | det |
| 16 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 motorist | amod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 skilled | cc |
| 18 | skilled | skilled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 brave | conj |
| 19 | motorist | motorist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 prove | ccomp |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 failed | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 failed | aux |
| 22 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 23 failed | advmod |
| 23 | failed | fail | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 motorist | acl:relcl |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 anything | case |
| 25 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 23 failed | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 life | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 life | nmod:poss |
| 28 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 anything | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past · passive | He | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | want | past | he | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | prove not said to happen | to-infinitive | he not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | he | a brave motorist | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not fail | past · perfect | a brave motorist | anything | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent at anything=Eventuality |
Option 4
He hated being mistaken for a washerwoman and was determined to show everyone that he was the famous Toad of Toad Hall
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mistaken | nsubj |
| 2 | hated | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mistaken | aux:pass |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 mistaken | aux:pass |
| 4 | mistaken | mistake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 washerwoman | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 washerwoman | det |
| 7 | washerwoman | washerwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mistaken | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 determined | cc |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 determined | cop |
| 10 | determined | determined | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mistaken | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 show | mark |
| 12 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 determined | xcomp |
| 13 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 12 show | obj |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 Toad | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 Toad | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 Toad | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Toad | det |
| 18 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 Toad | amod |
| 19 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 everyone | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Hall | case |
| 21 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Hall | compound |
| 22 | Hall | Hall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Toad | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mistake | past · passive | He | for a washerwoman | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | determined property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | show | to-infinitive | everyone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | he | the famous Toad | of Toad Hall | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/64-willows-ch10-part4-into-the-horse-pond/t2/