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Exam question 1 · The Book of Dragons, The Ice Dragon, part 1: George and Ja…

Which of the following describes the children's initial destination, as stated by the narrator in the passage?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, describe, state · To what, where: initial destination, passage

This is exam question 1 of lesson 643 «The Book of Dragons, The Ice Dragon, part 1: George and Jane sneak out to see the Northern Lights and set off across the snowy fields toward the North Pole.» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objmarkdetnsubjdetnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctmarkacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootWhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBdescribesVERBtheDETchildrenNOUN'sPARTinitialADJdestinationNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJstatedVERBbyADPtheDETnarratorNOUNinADPtheDETpassageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 describesobj
2ofofSCONJ_5 describesmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 followingdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 describesnsubj
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 childrendet
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 destinationnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 childrencase
9initialinitialADJDegree=Pos10 destinationamod
10destinationdestinationNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobj
11,,PUNCT_13 statedpunct
12asasSCONJ_13 statedmark
13statedstateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 destinationacl:relcl
14bybyADP_16 narratorcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 narratordet
16narratornarratorNOUNNumber=Sing13 statedobl
17ininADP_19 passagecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 passagedet
19passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing13 statedobl
20??PUNCT_5 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe children's initial destinationtree rules
3state speech: otherparticiplethe children's initial destination not said herethe passageby the narratorvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The North Pole, which Jane proposes and George reluctantly accepts

detcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjnsubjccnsubjadvmodconjrootTheDETNorthPROPNPolePROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONJanePROPNproposesVERBandCCONJGeorgePROPNreluctantlyADVacceptsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Poledet
2NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing3 Polecompound
3PolePolePROPNNumber=Sing7 proposesnsubj
4,,PUNCT_7 proposespunct
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 proposesnsubj
6JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing7 proposesnsubj
7proposesproposeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8andandCCONJ_11 acceptscc
9GeorgeGeorgePROPNNumber=Sing11 acceptsnsubj
10reluctantlyreluctantlyADV_11 acceptsadvmod
11acceptsacceptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 proposesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1proposepresentthe North Polevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2acceptpresentGeorgereluctantly propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

The Crystal Palace, which George proposes and Jane pushes for

detamodnsubjpunctnsubjnsubjccnsubjconjcompound:prtrootTheDETCrystalADJPalacePROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONGeorgePROPNproposesVERBandCCONJJanePROPNpushesVERBforADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Palacedet
2CrystalcrystalADJDegree=Pos3 Palaceamod
3PalacePalacePROPNNumber=Sing7 proposesnsubj
4,,PUNCT_7 proposespunct
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 proposesnsubj
6GeorgeGeorgePROPNNumber=Sing7 proposesnsubj
7proposesproposeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8andandCCONJ_10 pushescc
9JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing10 pushesnsubj
10pushespushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 proposesconj
11forforADP_10 pushescompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1proposepresentthe Crystal Palacevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2push forpresentJanevn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The North Pole, which Jane proposes after a long argument and George grudgingly accepts only at the end of the passage

The tree, 21 words
detcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjnsubjcasedetamodoblccconjadvmodadvcladvmodcasedetobjcasedetnmodrootTheDETNorthPROPNPolePROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONJanePROPNproposesVERBafterADPaDETlongADJargumentNOUNandCCONJGeorgePROPNgrudginglyADVacceptsVERBonlyADVatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETpassageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Poledet
2NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing3 Polecompound
3PolePolePROPNNumber=Sing7 proposesnsubj
4,,PUNCT_7 proposespunct
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 proposesnsubj
6JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing7 proposesnsubj
7proposesproposeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8afterafterADP_11 argumentcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 argumentdet
10longlongADJDegree=Pos11 argumentamod
11argumentargumentNOUNNumber=Sing7 proposesobl
12andandCCONJ_13 Georgecc
13GeorgeGeorgePROPNNumber=Sing11 argumentconj
14grudginglygrudginglyADV_15 acceptsadvmod
15acceptsacceptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 proposesadvcl
16onlyonlyADV_19 endadvmod
17atatADP_19 endcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 enddet
19endendNOUNNumber=Sing15 acceptsobj
20ofofADP_22 passagecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 passagedet
22passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing19 endnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1proposepresentthe North Poleafter a long argument and Georgevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2acceptpresentthe North Pole not said herethe end of the passagegrudgingly propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Theme

Option 4

The Arctic regions, which Jane and George both agree upon after the bonfire scene at the end of the evening

The tree, 20 words
detamodnsubjpunctnsubjapposccconjadvmodcasecasedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodrootTheDETArcticADJregionsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONJanePROPNandCCONJGeorgePROPNbothADVagreeVERBuponADPafterADPtheDETbonfireNOUNsceneNOUNatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETeveningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 regionsdet
2ArcticarcticADJDegree=Pos3 regionsamod
3regionsregionNOUNNumber=Plur10 agreensubj
4,,PUNCT_6 Janepunct
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 Janensubj
6JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing3 regionsappos
7andandCCONJ_8 Georgecc
8GeorgeGeorgePROPNNumber=Sing6 Janeconj
9bothbothADV_10 agreeadvmod
10agreeagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11uponuponADP_15 scenecase
12afterafterADP_15 scenecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 scenedet
14bonfirebonfireNOUNNumber=Sing15 scenecompound
15scenesceneNOUNNumber=Sing10 agreeobl
16atatADP_18 endcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 enddet
18endendNOUNNumber=Sing15 scenenmod
19ofofADP_21 eveningcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 eveningdet
21eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing18 endnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepresentthe Arctic regionsupon the bonfire scene at the end of the evening; both propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/643-pg23661-part11/e1/