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Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales pg23661, The Island of the Nine Whirlpools, pa…

Identify the stated motive of the King in directing the Queen to consult the witch.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, state, direct, consult · To what, where: stated motive, Queen, witch

This is exam question 2 of lesson 647 «Fairy Tales pg23661, The Island of the Nine Whirlpools, part 1: a Queen buys a baby from a witch, and the King is furious» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasedetnmodmarkadvcldetobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETstatedVERBmotiveNOUNofADPtheDETKingPROPNinSCONJdirectingVERBtheDETQueenPROPNtoPARTconsultVERBtheDETwitchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 motivedet
3statedstateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 motiveamod
4motivemotiveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5ofofADP_7 Kingcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Kingdet
7KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing4 motivenmod
8ininSCONJ_9 directingmark
9directingdirectVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Identifyadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Queendet
11QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing9 directingobj
12totoPART_13 consultmark
13consultconsultVERBVerbForm=Inf9 directingadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 witchdet
15witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing13 consultobj
16..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe stated motive of the Kingvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent motive=Theme
2state speech: otherparticiplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3directgerundyou not said herethe Queenvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent queen=Theme
4consultto-infinitiveyou not said herethe witchvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent witch=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He wanted a daughter to marry a prince

nsubjdetobjmarkxcompdetobjrootHePRONwantedVERBaDETdaughterNOUNtoPARTmarryVERBaDETprinceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 daughterdet
4daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantedobj
5totoPART_6 marrymark
6marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 princedet
8princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing6 marryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastHea daughtertree rules
2marry not said to happento-infinitivea daughter not said herea princevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prince=Patient

Option 2

He hoped to win the witch's favour and power

nsubjmarkxcompdetnmod:posscaseobjccconjrootHePRONhopedVERBtoPARTwinVERBtheDETwitchNOUN'sPARTfavourNOUNandCCONJpowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hopednsubj
2hopedhopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 winmark
4winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hopedxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 witchdet
6witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing8 favournmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 witchcase
8favourfavourNOUNNumber=Sing4 winobj
9andandCCONJ_10 powercc
10powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing8 favourconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopepastHevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2win not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe witch's favour and powervn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent favour=Eventuality
3favourthe witchnom favour «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

He wished to secure a rival for the throne

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetoblrootHePRONwishedVERBtoPARTsecureVERBaDETrivalNOUNforADPtheDETthroneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wishednsubj
2wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 securemark
4securesecureVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wishedxcomp
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 rivaldet
6rivalrivalNOUNNumber=Sing4 secureobj
7forforADP_9 thronecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 thronedet
9thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing4 secureobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpastHevn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2secure not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herea rivalfor the thronevn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition rival=Theme for throne=Beneficiary

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He desired an heir to inherit his magic and rule his kingdom

nsubjdetobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjccconjnmod:possobjrootHePRONdesiredVERBanDETheirNOUNtoPARTinheritVERBhisPRONmagicNOUNandCCONJruleVERBhisPRONkingdomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 desirednsubj
2desireddesireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 heirdet
4heirheirNOUNNumber=Sing2 desiredobj
5totoPART_6 inheritmark
6inheritinheritVERBVerbForm=Inf2 desiredxcomp
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 magicnmod:poss
8magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing6 inheritobj
9andandCCONJ_10 rulecc
10ruleruleVERBVerbForm=Inf6 inheritconj
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 kingdomnmod:poss
12kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing10 ruleobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1desirepastHea heirtree rules
2inherit not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herehis magicvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magic=Theme
3ruleinfinitiveHe not said herehis kingdomvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/647-pg23661-part15/e2/