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Test 4 · ★ · Grimm, Lucky Luck, part 3: the prince seeks Lucky Luck to…

mate, what was the miller salty about, like what was his big problem?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate · What happens: be · To what, where: big problem

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 663 «Grimm, Lucky Luck, part 3: the prince seeks Lucky Luck to save his servant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctnsubjcopdetobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctmarkobjcopnmod:possamodconjpunctrootmateNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONwasAUXtheDETmillerNOUNsaltyADJaboutADV,PUNCTlikeSCONJwhatPRONwasAUXhisPRONbigADJproblemNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1matemateNOUNNumber=Sing7 saltynsubj
2,,PUNCT_7 saltypunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 saltynsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saltycop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 millerdet
6millermillerNOUNNumber=Sing7 saltyobl:unmarked
7saltysaltyADJDegree=Posrootroot
8aboutaboutADV_7 saltyadvmod
9,,PUNCT_15 problempunct
10likelikeSCONJ_15 problemmark
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 problemobj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 problemcop
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 problemnmod:poss
14bigbigADJDegree=Pos15 problemamod
15problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing7 saltyconj
16??PUNCT_7 saltypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastmatethe miller obl:unmarked; about, salty propertytree rules
2is apastmate not said herehis big problemtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

his mill was far away

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodroothisPRONmillNOUNwasAUXfarADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 millnmod:poss
2millmillNOUN_5 awaynsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 awaycop
4farfarADVDegree=Pos5 awayadvmod
5awayawayADV_rootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthis millaway, far propertytree rules

Option 2

his mill was bad

nmod:possnsubjcoproothisPRONmillNOUNwasAUXbadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 millnmod:poss
2millmillNOUN_4 badnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 badcop
4badbadADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthis millbad propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

his mill was mad good but he stayed broke

nmod:possnsubjcopamodccnsubjconjxcomproothisPRONmillNOUNwasAUXmadADJgoodADJbutCCONJhePRONstayedVERBbrokeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 millnmod:poss
2millmillNOUN_5 goodnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 goodcop
4madmadADJDegree=Pos5 goodamod
5goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
6butbutCCONJ_8 stayedcc
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 stayednsubj
8stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 goodconj
9brokebrokeADJDegree=Pos8 stayedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthis millgood propertytree rules
2staypasthebroke propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

his bread was stale and cold

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjroothisPRONbreadNOUNwasAUXstaleADJandCCONJcoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 breadnmod:poss
2breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing4 stalensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stalecop
4stalestaleADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 coldcc
6coldcoldADJDegree=Pos4 staleconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthis breadstale propertytree rules
2behis bread not said heretree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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