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Test 5 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 3: «Like Summer…

Is it TRUE or FALSE? «Badger shouts very loudly to stop the argument.»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, Badger · What happens: be, shout, stop · To what, where: argument

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 67 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 3: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (loyal friends, cold pie and «Be quiet at once!»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Is it TRUE or FALSE?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 TRUE	cop
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 TRUE	nsubj
3	TRUE	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 FALSE	cc
5	FALSE	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 TRUE	conj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 TRUE	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it					true property	tree rules
2	be								tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: «Badger shouts very loudly to stop the argument.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 shouts	punct
2	Badger	badger	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shouts	nsubj
3	shouts	shout	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	very	very	ADV	_	5 loudly	advmod
5	loudly	loudly	ADV	_	3 shouts	advmod
6	to	to	PART	_	7 stop	mark
7	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 shouts	advcl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 argument	det
9	argument	argument	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 stop	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shouts	punct
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 shouts	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shout speech: express in a quote	present	Badger					loudly property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	stop in a quote	to-infinitive	Badger not said here	the argument					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality argument=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

True: Badger shouts very loudly at the whole room of animals

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	True	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 Badger	amod
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 True	punct
3	Badger	Badger	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 shouts	nsubj
4	shouts	shout	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 loudly	advmod
6	loudly	loudly	ADV	_	4 shouts	advmod
7	at	at	ADP	_	10 room	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 room	det
9	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 room	amod
10	room	room	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shouts	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 animals	case
12	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 room	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shout speech: express	present	True Badger			the whole room of animals		loudly property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

False: Toad shouts loudly and everyone falls silent at once

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	False	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 shouts	ccomp
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 shouts	punct
3	Toad	Toad	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 shouts	nsubj
4	shouts	shout	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	loudly	loudly	ADV	_	4 shouts	advmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 falls	cc
7	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	8 falls	nsubj
8	falls	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 shouts	conj
9	silent	silent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 falls	xcomp
10	at	at	ADP	_	11 once	case
11	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	8 falls	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shout speech: express	present	Toad					loudly property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	fall	present	everyone					silent property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

False: it is a thin, dry voice — and everyone goes silent

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	False	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 voice	amod
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 voice	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 voice	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 voice	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 voice	det
6	thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 voice	amod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 thin	punct
8	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 voice	amod
9	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	—	-	PUNCT	_	13 goes	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 goes	cc
12	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	13 goes	nsubj
13	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 voice	conj
14	silent	silent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 goes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	it	a False thin dry voice					tree rules
2	go	present	everyone					silent property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

False: it is a thin, dry voice, and everyone goes silent, but Toad keeps on talking

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	False	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 voice	amod
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 voice	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 voice	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 voice	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 voice	det
6	thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 voice	amod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 thin	punct
8	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 voice	amod
9	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 goes	nsubj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 goes	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 goes	cc
12	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	13 goes	nsubj
13	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	silent	silent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 goes	xcomp
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 keeps	punct
16	but	but	CCONJ	_	18 keeps	cc
17	Toad	Toad	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 keeps	nsubj
18	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 goes	conj
19	on	on	SCONJ	_	20 talking	mark
20	talking	talk	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	18 keeps	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	it	a False thin dry voice					tree rules
2	go	present	a False thin dry voice					silent property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	keep	present	Toad						vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	talk	gerund	Toad not said here						vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/67-willows-ch11-part3-badger-and-mole-come-home/t5/