Exam question 1 · Fairy Tales (pg2435), The Boy Who Could Keep A Secret: the…
Which creature first remarked upon the wife's weight?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · What happens: remark · To what, where: creature
This is exam question 1 of lesson 670 «Fairy Tales (pg2435), The Boy Who Could Keep A Secret: the king adopts the boy, and the sword slides home» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 creature | det |
| 2 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 remarked | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 remarked | advmod |
| 4 | remarked | remark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 weight | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wife | det |
| 7 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 weight | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 wife | case |
| 9 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 remarked | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 remarked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remark speech: assert | participle · passive | which creature | upon the wife's weight; first property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The husband's horse, who spoke first to the mare about the wife's great weight on the road
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 husband | det |
| 2 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 horse | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 husband | case |
| 4 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spoke | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 spoke | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 spoke | nsubj |
| 7 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 spoke | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 mare | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mare | det |
| 11 | mare | mare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spoke | obl |
| 12 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 weight | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 wife | det |
| 14 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 weight | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 wife | case |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 weight | amod |
| 17 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 mare | nmod |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 road | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 road | det |
| 20 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spoke | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | the husband's horse | the road | to the mare about the wife's great weight; first property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to mare=Co-Agent |
Option 2
The cow, who spoke first to the mare about the husband's wife and her heavy load
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cow | det |
| 2 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoke | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 spoke | nsubj |
| 5 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 spoke | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 mare | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mare | det |
| 9 | mare | mare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | obl |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 14 wife | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 husband | det |
| 12 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wife | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 husband | case |
| 14 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 mare | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 load | cc |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 load | nmod:poss |
| 17 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 load | amod |
| 18 | load | load | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wife | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | the cow | to the mare about the husband's wife and cow's heavy load; first property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to mare=Co-Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The mare, in answer to the husband's horse
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mare | det |
| 2 | mare | mare | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 answer | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 answer | case |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mare | conj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 horse | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 husband | det |
| 8 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 horse | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 husband | case |
| 10 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 answer | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The dog, answering the husband's mule
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 answering | punct |
| 4 | answering | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 dog | acl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 husband | det |
| 6 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mule | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 husband | case |
| 8 | mule | mule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 answering | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | gerund | the dog not said here | the husband's mule | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent mule=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/670-pg2435-part10/e1/