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Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales (pg2435), The Boy Who Could Keep A Secret: the…

In what manner did the boy respond to the king's offer of adoption?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: king · What happens: do, offer · To what, where: boy respond, manner, adoption

This is exam question 2 of lesson 670 «Fairy Tales (pg2435), The Boy Who Could Keep A Secret: the king adopts the boy, and the sword slides home» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetobldetcompoundobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblcasenmodpunctrootInADPwhatDETmannerNOUNdidVERBtheDETboyNOUNrespondNOUNtoADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTofferNOUNofADPadoptionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 responddet
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 respondcompound
7respondrespondNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
8totoADP_12 offercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 kingdet
10kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing12 offernmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 kingcase
12offerofferNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
13ofofADP_14 adoptioncase
14adoptionadoptionNOUNNumber=Sing12 offernmod
15??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe boy respondwhat mannerto the king's offer of adoptionvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent respond=Eventuality
2offerthe kingadoptionnom offer «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He refused

nsubjrootHePRONrefusedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 refusednsubj
2refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refusepastHevn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 2

He agreed, if his mum said yes

nsubjpunctmarknmod:possnsubjconjobjrootHePRONagreedVERB,PUNCTifSCONJhisPRONmumNOUNsaidVERByesINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 agreednsubj
2agreedagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 saidpunct
4ififSCONJ_7 saidmark
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mumnmod:poss
6mummumNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 agreedconj
8yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 saidobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepastHevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpasthis mumvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent yes=Topic

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He accepted when mother allowed it

nsubjadvmodnsubjccompobjrootHePRONacceptedVERBwhenADVmotherNOUNallowedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 acceptednsubj
2acceptedacceptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 allowedadvmod
4mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 allowednsubj
5allowedallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 acceptedccomp
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 allowedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1acceptpastHevn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2allowpastmotheritvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He consented, provided his mother agreed

nsubjpunctconjnmod:possnsubjccomprootHePRONconsentedVERB,PUNCTprovidedVERBhisPRONmotherNOUNagreedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 consentednsubj
2consentedconsentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 providedpunct
4providedprovideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 consentedconj
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mothernmod:poss
6mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 agreednsubj
7agreedagreeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 providedccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1consentpastHevn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2providepastHe not said herevn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition clause=Theme
3agree speech: agreepasthis mothervn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/670-pg2435-part10/e2/