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Exam question 2 · Magyar Folk Tales, The Prince And The Dragon, part 13: the…

What was the outcome of the witch's attempt to steal the sword during the night?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: witch · What happens: be, steal, attempt · To what, where: outcome, sword

This is exam question 2 of lesson 673 «Magyar Folk Tales, The Prince And The Dragon, part 13: the youngest prince refuses the hare and the old woman hunts the dragon's secret» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmod:posscasenmodmarkacldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDEToutcomeNOUNofADPtheDETwitchNOUN'sPARTattemptNOUNtoPARTstealVERBtheDETswordNOUNduringADPtheDETnightNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 outcomensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 outcomecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 outcomedet
4outcomeoutcomeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_9 attemptcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 witchdet
7witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing9 attemptnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 witchcase
9attemptattemptNOUNNumber=Sing4 outcomenmod
10totoPART_11 stealmark
11stealstealVERBVerbForm=Inf9 attemptacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sworddet
13swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing11 stealobj
14duringduringADP_16 nightcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 nightdet
16nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing11 stealobl
17??PUNCT_4 outcomepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe outcomeof the witch's attempttree rules
2stealto-infinitivethe swordnightvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sword=Theme
3attemptthe witchnom attempt «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She was caught by the guards

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblrootShePRONwasAUXcaughtVERBbyADPtheDETguardsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 caughtnsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 caughtaux:pass
3caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_6 guardscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 guardsdet
6guardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur3 caughtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpast · passivethe guardsShevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Her iron nose was sliced off by the blade

nmod:posscompoundnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtcasedetoblrootHerPRONironNOUNnoseNOUNwasAUXslicedVERBoffADPbyADPtheDETbladeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 nosenmod:poss
2ironironNOUNNumber=Sing3 nosecompound
3nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing5 slicednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 slicedaux:pass
5slicedsliceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6offoffADP_5 slicedcompound:prt
7bybyADP_9 bladecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bladedet
9bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing5 slicedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slice offpast · passivethe bladeHer iron nosevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Option 3

She fled before the sword touched her

nsubjmarkdetnsubjadvclobjrootShePRONfledVERBbeforeSCONJtheDETswordNOUNtouchedVERBherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flednsubj
2fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beforebeforeSCONJ_6 touchedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sworddet
5swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing6 touchednsubj
6touchedtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 fledadvcl
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 touchedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepastShevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2touchpastthe swordher = shevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme she=Co-Theme

Option 4

Her iron nose was sliced off by the blade as she crept through the tent in the dark night

The tree, 19 words
nmod:posscompoundnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcasedetamodoblrootHerPRONironNOUNnoseNOUNwasAUXslicedVERBoffADPbyADPtheDETbladeNOUNasSCONJshePRONcreptVERBthroughADPtheDETtentNOUNinADPtheDETdarkADJnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 nosenmod:poss
2ironironNOUNNumber=Sing3 nosecompound
3nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing5 slicednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 slicedaux:pass
5slicedsliceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6offoffADP_5 slicedcompound:prt
7bybyADP_9 bladecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bladedet
9bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing5 slicedobl
10asasSCONJ_12 creptmark
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 creptnsubj
12creptcreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 slicedadvcl
13throughthroughADP_15 tentcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 tentdet
15tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing12 creptobl
16ininADP_19 nightcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 nightdet
18darkdarkADJDegree=Pos19 nightamod
19nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing12 creptobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slice offpast · passivethe bladeHer iron nosevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
2creeppastshethe tentnightvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through tent=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/673-pg2435-part13/e2/