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Test 8 · ★ · Estonian Folk Tales, Tiidu, part 18: Tiidu sails to Kungla…

Ayo, why did the merchant have a big party?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ayo, merchant · What happens: do, have · To what, where: big party

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 678 «Estonian Folk Tales, Tiidu, part 18: Tiidu sails to Kungla and becomes a scullion» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctadvmoddetnsubjccompdetamodobjpunctrootAyoPROPN,PUNCTwhyADVdidVERBtheDETmerchantNOUNhaveVERBaDETbigADJpartyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AyoAyoPROPNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Ayopunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int4 didadvmod
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 merchantdet
6merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing7 havensubj
7havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 partydet
9bigbigADJDegree=Pos10 partyamod
10partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing7 haveobj
11??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastAyotree rules
2havepresentthe merchanta big partyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Because he wanted to show off his rich new house and wealth

marknsubjmarkxcompcompound:prtnmod:possamodamodobjccconjrootBecauseSCONJhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTshowVERBoffADPhisPRONrichADJnewADJhouseNOUNandCCONJwealthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_3 wantedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wantednsubj
3wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 showmark
5showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedxcomp
6offoffADP_5 showcompound:prt
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 housenmod:poss
8richrichADJDegree=Pos10 houseamod
9newnewADJDegree=Pos10 houseamod
10househouseNOUNNumber=Sing5 showobj
11andandCCONJ_12 wealthcc
12wealthwealthNOUNNumber=Sing10 houseconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpasthevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2show off not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herehis rich new house and wealthvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent house=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

For his baby's christening

casenmod:possnmod:posscaserootForADPhisPRONbabyNOUN'sPARTchristeningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_5 christeningcase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 babynmod:poss
3babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 christeningnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 babycase
5christeningchristeningNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1christenhis babynom christening «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

For his son's wedding day

casenmod:possnmod:posscasecompoundrootForADPhisPRONsonNOUN'sPARTweddingNOUNdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_6 daycase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sonnmod:poss
3sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 daynmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 soncase
5weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing6 daycompound
6daydayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

To celebrate his baby getting christened, plus make business friends

marknmod:possobjaclxcomppunctccadvclcompoundobjrootToPARTcelebrateVERBhisPRONbabyNOUNgettingVERBchristenedVERB,PUNCTplusCCONJmakeVERBbusinessNOUNfriendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 celebratemark
2celebratecelebrateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 babynmod:poss
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing2 celebrateobj
5gettinggetVERBVerbForm=Ger4 babyacl
6christenedchristenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 gettingxcomp
7,,PUNCT_9 makepunct
8plusplusCCONJ_9 makecc
9makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 celebrateadvcl
10businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing11 friendscompound
11friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur9 makeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1celebrateto-infinitivehis babyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Theme
2getgerundhis baby not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3christenparticiplehis baby not said herevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4makeinfinitivebusiness friendsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset friend=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/678-pg2435-part18/t8/