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Test 7 · ★ · Violet Fairy Book, The Gifts of the Magician, part 22: a b…

Sus, why did the boy keep chasing that bird?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Sus · What happens: do, keep, chase · To what, where: boy, bird

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 682 «Violet Fairy Book, The Gifts of the Magician, part 22: a boy saves a magician from wolves and wins his horse» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctadvmodacl:relcldetobjxcompdetobjpunctrootSusNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVdidVERBtheDETboyNOUNkeepVERBchasingVERBthatDETbirdNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SussusNOUNNumber=Sing7 keepnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int4 didadvmod
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Susacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boydet
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
7keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8chasingchaseVERBVerbForm=Ger7 keepxcomp
9thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 birddet
10birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing8 chasingobj
11??PUNCT_7 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe boyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Eventuality
2keeppresentSustree rules
3chasegerundSus not said herethat birdvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It was wounded and kept leading him deeper

nsubjcopccconjxcompobjadvmodrootItPRONwasAUXwoundedADJandCCONJkeptVERBleadingVERBhimPRONdeeperADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 woundednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 woundedcop
3woundedwoundedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 keptcc
5keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 woundedconj
6leadingleadVERBVerbForm=Ger5 keptxcomp
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 leadingobj
8deeperdeepADVDegree=Cmp6 leadingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItwounded propertytree rules
2keeppasttree rules
3leadgerundhim = hedeep propertyvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Because it was wounded and fleeing

marknsubjcopccconjrootBecauseSCONJitPRONwasAUXwoundedADJandCCONJfleeingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_4 woundedmark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 woundednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 woundedcop
4woundedwoundedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 fleeingcc
6fleeingfleeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 woundedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastitwounded propertytree rules
2fleegerundvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Because it had stolen his bow and fled into the trees

marknsubj:passauxnmod:possobjccconjcasedetoblrootBecauseSCONJitPRONhadAUXstolenVERBhisPRONbowNOUNandCCONJfledVERBintoADPtheDETtreesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_4 stolenmark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 stolennsubj:pass
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stolenaux
4stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 bownmod:poss
6bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing4 stolenobj
7andandCCONJ_8 fledcc
8fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stolenconj
9intointoADP_11 treescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 treesdet
11treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur8 fledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealpast · perfect · passiveitvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary bow=Theme
2fleepastthe treesvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into tree=Initial_Location

Option 4

It was tame and friendly

nsubjcopccconjrootItPRONwasAUXtameADJandCCONJfriendlyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tamensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tamecop
3tametameADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 friendlycc
5friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos3 tameconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastIttame propertytree rules
2betree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/682-pg2435-part22/t7/