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Exam question 3 · Fairy Book, How the Beggar Boy Turned into Count Piro, par…

State the king's stated objection to the Count's proposal of marriage and the reply offered by the fox concerning the question of a dowry.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fox, king, marriage · What happens: state, offer, concern, object, propose, question · To what, where: reply, question, dowry

This is exam question 3 of lesson 701 «Fairy Book, How the Beggar Boy Turned into Count Piro, part 1: the fox sells pears and coats to the king for a lazy boy» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseamodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasenmodccdetconjaclcasedetoblacldetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootStateNOUNtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTstatedVERBobjectionNOUNtoADPtheDETCountPROPN'sPARTproposalNOUNofADPmarriageNOUNandCCONJtheDETreplyNOUNofferedVERBbyADPtheDETfoxNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETquestionNOUNofADPaDETdowryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Sing6 objectionnsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 objectionnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 kingcase
5statedstateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 objectionamod
6objectionobjectionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7totoADP_11 proposalcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Countdet
9CountCountPROPNNumber=Sing11 proposalnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 Countcase
11proposalproposalNOUNNumber=Sing6 objectionnmod
12ofofADP_13 marriagecase
13marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing11 proposalnmod
14andandCCONJ_16 replycc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 replydet
16replyreplyNOUNNumber=Sing11 proposalconj
17offeredofferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 replyacl
18bybyADP_20 foxcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 foxdet
20foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing17 offeredobl
21concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger20 foxacl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 questiondet
23questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing21 concerningobj
24ofofADP_26 dowrycase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 dowrydet
26dowrydowryNOUNNumber=Sing23 questionnmod
27..PUNCT_6 objectionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1state speech: otherparticiplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2offerparticiplethe reply not said hereby the foxvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3concerngerundthe fox not said herethe question of a dowryvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus question=Experiencer
4objectthe kingto the Count's proposal of marriage and the replynom objection «communication intransitive»: poss=agent to=obl
5proposemarriagenom proposal «communication intransitive»: of=agent
6questiona dowrynom question «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

The king says his honour forbids it; the fox replies that the Count will not ask for a dowry

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjnmod:possnsubjccompobjpunctdetnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodadvclcasedetoblrootTheDETkingNOUNsaysVERBhisPRONhonourNOUNforbidsVERBitPRON;PUNCTtheDETfoxNOUNrepliesVERBthatSCONJtheDETCountNOUNwillAUXnotPARTaskVERBforADPaDETdowryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 honournmod:poss
5honourhonourNOUNNumber=Sing6 forbidsnsubj
6forbidsforbidVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 forbidsobj
8;;PUNCT_11 repliespunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 foxdet
10foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing11 repliesnsubj
11repliesreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysconj
12thatthatSCONJ_17 askmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Countdet
14CountcountNOUNNumber=Sing17 asknsubj
15willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin17 askaux
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 askadvmod
17askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf11 repliesadvcl
18forforADP_20 dowrycase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 dowrydet
20dowrydowryNOUNNumber=Sing17 askobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2forbidpresentking's honouritvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer it=Theme
3reply speech: assertpresentthe foxvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not ask speech: askfuturethe Countfor a dowryvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5honourkingnom honour «state transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

The king says his pride forbids it; the fox replies that the Count will pay a great dowry in gold

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjnmod:possnsubjccompobjpunctdetnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjauxccompdetamodobjcaseoblrootTheDETkingNOUNsaysVERBhisPRONprideNOUNforbidsVERBitPRON;PUNCTtheDETfoxNOUNrepliesVERBthatSCONJtheDETCountNOUNwillAUXpayVERBaDETgreatADJdowryNOUNinADPgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 pridenmod:poss
5prideprideNOUNNumber=Sing6 forbidsnsubj
6forbidsforbidVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 forbidsobj
8;;PUNCT_11 repliespunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 foxdet
10foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing11 repliesnsubj
11repliesreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysconj
12thatthatSCONJ_16 paymark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Countdet
14CountcountNOUNNumber=Sing16 paynsubj
15willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 payaux
16paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf11 repliesccomp
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 dowrydet
18greatgreatADJDegree=Pos19 dowryamod
19dowrydowryNOUNNumber=Sing16 payobj
20ininADP_21 goldcase
21goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing16 payobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2forbidpresentking's prideitvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer it=Theme
3reply speech: assertpresentthe foxvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4payfuturethe Counta great dowrygoldvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dowry=Asset
5pridekingnom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The king says his honour forbids it

detnsubjnmod:possnsubjccompobjrootTheDETkingNOUNsaysVERBhisPRONhonourNOUNforbidsVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 honournmod:poss
5honourhonourNOUNNumber=Sing6 forbidsnsubj
6forbidsforbidVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 forbidsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2forbidpresentking's honouritvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer it=Theme
3honourkingnom honour «state transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

The fox says no dowry

detnsubjdetobjrootTheDETfoxNOUNsaysVERBnoDETdowryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foxdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 dowrydet
5dowrydowryNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe foxno dowryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dowry=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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