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Exam question 4 · Andersen, The Sculptor's Bride, part 8: Kaela dies and Alf…

What was the principal reason given for the family's journey to Italy?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family · What happens: be, give, journey · To what, where: principal reason, Italy

This is exam question 4 of lesson 797 «Andersen, The Sculptor's Bride, part 8: Kaela dies and Alfred weds Sophy» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodaclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNgivenVERBforADPtheDETfamilyNOUN'sPARTjourneyNOUNtoADPItalyPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 reasonnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 reasoncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 reasondet
4principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos5 reasonamod
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 reasonacl
7forforADP_11 journeycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 familydet
9familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing11 journeynmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 familycase
11journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 givenobl
12totoADP_13 Italycase
13ItalyItalyPROPNNumber=Sing6 givenobl
14??PUNCT_5 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe principal reasontree rules
2giveparticiplethe principal reason not said hereItalyfor the family's journeyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent for journey=Asset to italy=Recipient
3journeythe familynom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

the doctor's orders for mamma's worsening cough and tired lungs

detnmod:posscasecasenmod:posscaseamodnmodccamodconjroottheDETdoctorNOUN'sPARTordersNOUNforADPmammaNOUN'sPARTworseningVERBcoughNOUNandCCONJtiredADJlungsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing4 ordersnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 doctorcase
4ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5forforADP_9 coughcase
6mammamammaNOUNNumber=Sing9 coughnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 mammacase
8worseningworsenVERBVerbForm=Ger9 coughamod
9coughcoughNOUNNumber=Sing4 ordersnmod
10andandCCONJ_12 lungscc
11tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos12 lungsamod
12lungslungNOUNNumber=Plur4 ordersconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1worsengerundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2orderthe doctorfor mamma's worsening coughnom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent for=obl
3coughmammanom cough «state transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

a change of air

detcasenmodrootaDETchangeNOUNofADPairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 changedet
2changechangeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 aircase
4airairNOUNNumber=Sing2 changenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changeairnom change «event intransitive»: of=agent

Option 3

the sea breeze

detcompoundroottheDETseaNOUNbreezeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 breezedet
2seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 breezecompound
3breezebreezeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

a warmer climate

detamodrootaDETwarmerADJclimateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 climatedet
2warmerwarmADJDegree=Cmp3 climateamod
3climateclimateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/797-pg27200-part8/e4/