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Test 12 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the…

Looking back to chapter I: what was Alice's reasoning about the EAT ME cake?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: I · What happens: look back, chapter, be, eat · To what, where: reasoning, ME

This is test 12 · ★★ of lesson 8 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the pebbles and the puppy» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

csubjadvmodmarkoblnsubjpunctnsubjcopnmod:posscasecasedetparataxisobjobjpunctrootLookingVERBbackADVtoPARTchapterNOUNIPRON:PUNCTwhatPRONwasAUXAlicePROPN'sPARTreasoningNOUNaboutADPtheDETEATVERBMEPRONcakeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 reasoningcsubj
2backbackADV_1 Lookingadvmod
3totoPART_4 chaptermark
4chapterchapterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookingobl
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 chapternsubj
6::PUNCT_11 reasoningpunct
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 reasoningnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 reasoningcop
9AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing11 reasoningnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 Alicecase
11reasoningreasoningNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12aboutaboutADP_14 EATcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 EATdet
14EATeatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 reasoningparataxis
15MEIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 EATobj
16cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing14 EATobj
17??PUNCT_11 reasoningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look backgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2chapterItree rules
3is apastAlice's reasoningtree rules
4eatinfinitiveMEtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Larger or smaller, either way she would reach the garden

amodccconjpunctdetobl:unmarkednsubjauxdetobjrootLargerADJorCCONJsmallerADJ,PUNCTeitherDETwayNOUNshePRONwouldAUXreachVERBtheDETgardenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LargerlargeADJDegree=Cmp6 wayamod
2ororCCONJ_3 smallercc
3smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp1 Largerconj
4,,PUNCT_1 Largerpunct
5eithereitherDETPronType=Ind6 waydet
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing9 reachobl:unmarked
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 reachnsubj
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 reachaux
9reachreachVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gardendet
11gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing9 reachobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachwouldsheeither Larger wayvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent garden=Theme

Option 2

Whether bigger or smaller, she would still get lost

markccconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodaux:passadvclrootWhetherSCONJbiggerADJorCCONJsmallerADJ,PUNCTshePRONwouldAUXstillADVgetAUXlostVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhetherwhetherSCONJ_2 biggermark
2biggerbigADJDegree=Cmprootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 smallercc
4smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp2 biggerconj
5,,PUNCT_2 biggerpunct
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 lostnsubj
7wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 lostaux
8stillstillADV_10 lostadvmod
9getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf10 lostaux:pass
10lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 biggeradvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losewould · passiveshestillvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 3

She thought the cake would make her big

nsubjdetnsubjauxccompnmod:possxcomprootShePRONthoughtVERBtheDETcakeNOUNwouldAUXmakeVERBherPRONbigADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 cakedet
4cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 makensubj
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 makeaux
6makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 thoughtccomp
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 bignmod:poss
8bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastShevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2makewouldthe cakebig propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material

Option 4

Whichever size she became, she would never reach the garden because the door was locked and too far

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjnsubjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclccadvmodconjrootWhicheverDETsizeNOUNshePRONbecameVERB,PUNCTshePRONwouldAUXneverADVreachVERBtheDETgardenNOUNbecauseSCONJtheDETdoorNOUNwasAUXlockedVERBandCCONJtooADVfarADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhicheverwhicheverDETPronType=Rel2 sizedet
2sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing4 becamensubj
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 becamensubj
4becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 reachpunct
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 reachnsubj
7wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 reachaux
8neverneverADVPronType=Neg9 reachadvmod
9reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf4 becameconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gardendet
11gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing9 reachobj
12becausebecauseSCONJ_16 lockedmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 doordet
14doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing16 lockednsubj:pass
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 lockedaux:pass
16lockedlockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 reachadvcl
17andandCCONJ_19 farcc
18tootooADV_19 faradvmod
19farfarADVDegree=Pos16 lockedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastwhichever sizevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2not reachwouldsizethe gardenvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent garden=Theme
3lockpast · passivethe doorvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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