Test 11 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Darning Needle: the proud needle is…
lol, does the narrator say the needle gets crushed for good?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: narrator, needle · What happens: say, get, crush · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 813 «Andersen's Tales, The Darning Needle: the proud needle is tossed into a gutter, sails in an egg-shell, and is crushed by a cart.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 6 say | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 lol | punct |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | aux |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 narrator | det |
| 5 | narrator | narrator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 say | nsubj |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 needle | det |
| 8 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gets | nsubj |
| 9 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | ccomp |
| 10 | crushed | crush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 gets | xcomp |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 good | case |
| 12 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 crushed | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · do-support | the narrator | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | get | present | the needle | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | crush | participle | the needle not said here | for good | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
nah, she just lies in the mud there
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 lies | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lies | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 lies | advmod |
| 5 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 mud | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 mud | det |
| 8 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lies | obl |
| 9 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 lies | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | she | the mud; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in mud=Location |
Option 2
nah, she just lies in the mud there until someone finds her later, bruv
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 lies | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lies | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 lies | advmod |
| 5 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 mud | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 mud | det |
| 8 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lies | obl |
| 9 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 lies | advmod |
| 10 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 12 finds | mark |
| 11 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 finds | nsubj |
| 12 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 lies | advcl |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 later | nmod:poss |
| 14 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 finds | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bruv | punct |
| 16 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 finds | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | she | the mud; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in mud=Location | ||||
| 2 | find | present | someone | bruv | late property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
yeah, she's totally crushed, bruv
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 crushed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 crushed | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 crushed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 crushed | aux |
| 5 | totally | totally | ADV | _ | 6 crushed | advmod |
| 6 | crushed | crush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 bruv | punct |
| 8 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 crushed | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crush | present · passive | she | totally property | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
yeah, she gets crushed for good and is never found again by anyone, mate
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 crushed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 crushed | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 crushed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | gets | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 crushed | aux:pass |
| 5 | crushed | crush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 good | case |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 crushed | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 found | cc |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 found | aux:pass |
| 10 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 11 found | advmod |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 crushed | conj |
| 12 | again | again | ADV | _ | 11 found | advmod |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 anyone | case |
| 14 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 found | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 mate | punct |
| 16 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 anyone | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crush | present · passive | she | for good | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not find | present · passive | anyone | again | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/813-pg27200-part24/t11/