Test 2 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Darning Needle: the proud needle is…
wait, so the thumb just sits there being short, lol?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, thumb · What happens: wait, sit, be
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 813 «Andersen's Tales, The Darning Needle: the proud needle is tossed into a gutter, sails in an egg-shell, and is crushed by a cart.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sits | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 sits | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thumb | det |
| 5 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sits | nsubj |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 sits | advmod |
| 7 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 wait | advcl |
| 8 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 sits | advmod |
| 9 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 short | cop |
| 10 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sits | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 short | punct |
| 12 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 1 wait | discourse |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | sit | present | the thumb | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | gerund | the thumb not said here | short property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
nah, the thumb is basically a dinky little soldier stuck at home with the whole family
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 10 soldier | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thumb | det |
| 4 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 soldier | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 soldier | cop |
| 6 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 10 soldier | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 soldier | det |
| 8 | dinky | dinky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 soldier | amod |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 soldier | amod |
| 10 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 soldier | acl |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 home | case |
| 13 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 stuck | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 family | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 family | det |
| 16 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 family | amod |
| 17 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 stuck | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the thumb | a dinky little soldier | basically property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | stick | participle | a dinky little soldier not said here | with the whole family; at home | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme PP.instrument»: agent=Agent at home=Theme with family=Instrument |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
yeah, the thumb is basically a dinky little soldier
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 10 soldier | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yeah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thumb | det |
| 4 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 soldier | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 soldier | cop |
| 6 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 10 soldier | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 soldier | det |
| 8 | dinky | dinky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 soldier | amod |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 soldier | amod |
| 10 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the thumb | a dinky little soldier | basically property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
yeah, the thumb is basically a dinky little soldier who never gets to go to war, mate
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 10 soldier | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yeah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thumb | det |
| 4 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 soldier | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 soldier | cop |
| 6 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 10 soldier | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 soldier | det |
| 8 | dinky | dinky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 soldier | amod |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 soldier | amod |
| 10 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 gets | nsubj |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 gets | advmod |
| 13 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 soldier | acl:relcl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 go | mark |
| 15 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 gets | xcomp |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 war | case |
| 17 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 go | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 mate | punct |
| 19 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 soldier | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the thumb | a dinky little soldier and mate | basically property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not get | present | a dinky little soldier and mate | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | go | to-infinitive | a dinky little soldier and mate not said here | war | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to war=Initial_Location |
Option 4
nah, the thumb is a proper big fighter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 9 fighter | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thumb | det |
| 4 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fighter | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 fighter | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 fighter | det |
| 7 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fighter | amod |
| 8 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fighter | amod |
| 9 | fighter | fighter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the thumb | a proper big fighter | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/813-pg27200-part24/t2/