Test 5 · ★ · Just So Stories, The Beginning of the Armadillos, part 1:…
What would happen if Jaguar had remembered his Mother's words exactly?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Jaguar, Mother · What happens: happen, remember, word · To what, where: remembered words
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 82 «Just So Stories, The Beginning of the Armadillos, part 1: Painted Jaguar and the muddled advice» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 remembered | mark |
| 5 | Jaguar | Jaguar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 remembered | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 remembered | aux |
| 7 | remembered | remember | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 words | amod |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 Mother | nmod:poss |
| 9 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 words | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 Mother | case |
| 11 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 happen | obj |
| 12 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 3 happen | advmod |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | Jaguar's Mother's remembered words | exactly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | remember a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | Jaguar | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | word | Jaguar's Mother | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He would have caught the Tortoise straight away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 caught | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 caught | aux |
| 4 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Tortoise | det |
| 6 | Tortoise | Tortoise | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 caught | obj |
| 7 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 8 away | advmod |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 caught | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | would · perfect · passive | He | away property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary tortoise=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
He would know the curled-up ball was Hedgehog and the shell was Tortoise
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 know | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 know | aux |
| 3 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ball | det |
| 5 | curled | curl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 ball | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 curled | punct |
| 7 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ball | compound |
| 8 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Hedgehog | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 Hedgehog | cop |
| 10 | Hedgehog | Hedgehog | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 know | parataxis |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Tortoise | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 shell | det |
| 13 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Tortoise | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 Tortoise | cop |
| 15 | Tortoise | Tortoise | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Hedgehog | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | would | He | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | curl | participle | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is a | past | the curled up ball | Hedgehog and Tortoise | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | the shell | Tortoise | tree rules |
Option 3
He would have known the Hedgehog was the one to avoid by sight
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 known | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 known | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 known | aux |
| 4 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Hedgehog | det |
| 6 | Hedgehog | Hedgehog | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 one | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 one | cop |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 one | det |
| 9 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 known | parataxis |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 avoid | mark |
| 11 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 known | advcl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 sight | case |
| 13 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 avoid | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | would · perfect · passive | He | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | the Hedgehog | the one | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | avoid | to-infinitive | by sight | vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
He would have seen both friends clearly and eaten the Tortoise at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 seen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 seen | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 seen | aux |
| 4 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 friends | det |
| 6 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 seen | obj |
| 7 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 4 seen | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 eaten | cc |
| 9 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 seen | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Tortoise | det |
| 11 | Tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 eaten | obj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 once | case |
| 13 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 9 eaten | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | would · perfect | He | both friends | clearly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer friend=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | eat | participle | He not said here | the Tortoise | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tortoise=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/82-justso-armadillos-1-painted-jaguar/t5/