Test 11 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Girl Who Trod on the Loaf: pro…

my bad, what was Inge's sin in the end?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be · To what, where: sin, end

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 832 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Girl Who Trod on the Loaf: proud Inge tramples bread, sinks into the marsh and is punished» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 bad	nmod:poss
2	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 sin	punct
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	8 sin	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 sin	cop
6	Inge	Inge	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 sin	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 Inge	case
8	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bad	obl
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 end	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 end	det
11	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 sin	nmod
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 bad	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past		Inge's sin			in the end		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

treading on the loaf

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	treading	tread	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 loaf	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 loaf	det
4	loaf	loaf	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 treading	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tread	gerund				the loaf			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on loaf=Trajectory

Option 2

lying to her mother

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	lying	lie	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	to	to	ADP	_	4 mother	case
3	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 mother	nmod:poss
4	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 lying	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie	gerund						to her mother	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

treading on the loaf to keep her shoes clean from the marsh mud

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	treading	tread	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 clean	csubj
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 loaf	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 loaf	det
4	loaf	loaf	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 treading	obl
5	to	to	PART	_	6 keep	mark
6	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 treading	advcl
7	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 shoes	nmod:poss
8	shoes	shoe	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 keep	obj
9	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	from	from	ADP	_	13 mud	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 mud	det
12	marsh	marsh	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 mud	compound
13	mud	mud	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 clean	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tread	gerund				the loaf			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on loaf=Trajectory
2	keep	to-infinitive		her shoes					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme

Option 4

being vain and proud and treading on the loaf with her shoes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 vain	cop
2	vain	vain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 proud	cc
4	proud	proud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 vain	conj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 treading	cc
6	treading	tread	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 vain	conj
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 loaf	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 loaf	det
9	loaf	loaf	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 treading	obl
10	with	with	ADP	_	12 shoes	case
11	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 shoes	nmod:poss
12	shoes	shoe	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 treading	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	where	other	roles by
1	is	gerund		vain property	tree rules
2	be				tree rules
3	tread	gerund	the loaf	with her shoes	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on loaf=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/832-pg27200-part43/t11/