Test 10 · ★ · Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2:…
Looking back: in part 1, why did the Stranger-man think Taffy was a «very wonderful child»?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Stranger man, Taffy · What happens: look back, think, be · To what, where: wonderful child · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 85 «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2: the picture goes wrong and the whole Tribe comes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 think | advcl |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Looking | advmod |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 part | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 part | case |
| 5 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Looking | obl |
| 6 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 part | flat |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 think | punct |
| 8 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 think | advmod |
| 9 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 think | aux |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 11 | Stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 man | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 Stranger | punct |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 think | nsubj |
| 14 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 15 | Taffy | Taffy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 child | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 child | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 child | det |
| 18 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 21 child | punct |
| 19 | very | very | ADV | _ | 20 wonderful | advmod |
| 20 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 child | amod |
| 21 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 think | ccomp |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 21 child | punct |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 think | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look back | gerund | the Stranger man not said here | in part | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in part=Theme | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past · do-support | the Stranger man | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | past | Taffy | a wonderful child | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
She touched his magic tooth and did not swell up or burst
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 touched | nsubj |
| 2 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 tooth | nmod:poss |
| 4 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tooth | amod |
| 5 | tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 touched | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 swell | cc |
| 7 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 swell | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 swell | advmod |
| 9 | swell | swell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 touched | conj |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 swell | compound:prt |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 burst | cc |
| 12 | burst | burst | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 swell | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | past | She | his magic tooth | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme tooth=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | not swell up | past · do-support | She not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | burst | infinitive | She not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
She touched his magic tooth but looked away and ran home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 touched | nsubj |
| 2 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 tooth | nmod:poss |
| 4 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tooth | amod |
| 5 | tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 touched | obj |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 looked | cc |
| 7 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 touched | conj |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 looked | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ran | cc |
| 10 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 touched | conj |
| 11 | home | home | ADV | _ | 10 ran | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | past | She | his magic tooth | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme tooth=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | look away | past | She not said here | away property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | run | past | She not said here | home property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
She offered to carry his heavy bag up the hill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 offered | nsubj |
| 2 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 carry | mark |
| 4 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 offered | xcomp |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 bag | nmod:poss |
| 6 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bag | amod |
| 7 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 carry | obj |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 hill | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hill | det |
| 10 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 carry | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | past | She | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | carry not said to happen | to-infinitive | She not said here | his heavy bag | up the hill | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme |
Option 4
She touched his magic tooth, did not swell up or burst, and also drew him a picture of the swamp
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 touched | nsubj |
| 2 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 tooth | nmod:poss |
| 4 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tooth | amod |
| 5 | tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 touched | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 swell | punct |
| 7 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 swell | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 swell | advmod |
| 9 | swell | swell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 touched | parataxis |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 swell | compound:prt |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 burst | cc |
| 12 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 swell | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drew | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 drew | cc |
| 15 | also | also | ADV | _ | 16 drew | advmod |
| 16 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 touched | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 drew | obj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 picture | det |
| 19 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drew | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 swamp | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 swamp | det |
| 22 | swamp | swamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 picture | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | past | She | his magic tooth | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme tooth=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | not swell up | past · do-support | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||||
| 3 | burst | infinitive | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | draw | past | She not said here | him = he | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary picture=Result |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes/t10/