Test 3 · ★ · Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2:…
«Platoffs with their Platoons, and Dolmans with their Detachments.» Why does Kipling list such names?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Dolmans, Kipling · What happens: detach, list · To what, where: such names
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 85 «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2: the picture goes wrong and the whole Tribe comes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «Platoffs with their Platoons, and Dolmans with their Detachments.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Platoffs | punct |
| 2 | Platoffs | platoff | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 Platoons | case |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 Platoons | nmod:poss |
| 5 | Platoons | platoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Platoffs | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Dolmans | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Dolmans | cc |
| 8 | Dolmans | Dolman | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 Platoffs | conj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 Detachments | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 Detachments | nmod:poss |
| 11 | Detachments | detachment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 Dolmans | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Platoffs | punct |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Platoffs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | detach in a quote | Dolmans = dolman | nom detachment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why does Kipling list such names?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 list | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 list | aux |
| 3 | Kipling | Kipling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 list | nsubj |
| 4 | list | list | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 names | amod |
| 6 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 list | obj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 list | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | list | present · do-support | Kipling | such names | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
For the fun of grand-sounding words, as he says himself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 fun | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fun | det |
| 3 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 says | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 words | case |
| 5 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 words | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 grand | punct |
| 7 | sounding | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 words | amod |
| 8 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 fun | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 says | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 says | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 says | nsubj |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 says | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | he | himself = he | for the fun of grand sounding words | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent himself=Topic |
Option 2
For the fun of grand-sounding words, which he says himself was the only reason for the list
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 fun | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fun | det |
| 3 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 says | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 words | case |
| 5 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 words | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 grand | punct |
| 7 | sounding | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 words | amod |
| 8 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 fun | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 says | punct |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 says | obj |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 says | nsubj |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 reason | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 reason | cop |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 reason | det |
| 16 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 reason | amod |
| 17 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 says | ccomp |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 list | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 list | det |
| 20 | list | list | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 reason | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | he | for the fun of grand sounding words | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent which=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | himself = he | the only reason | for the list | tree rules |
Option 3
Because he wanted the reader to understand every single name in the army of the Chief
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 3 wanted | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wanted | nsubj |
| 3 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 reader | det |
| 5 | reader | reader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wanted | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 understand | mark |
| 7 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wanted | xcomp |
| 8 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 name | det |
| 9 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 name | amod |
| 10 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 understand | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 army | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 army | det |
| 13 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 understand | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Chief | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Chief | det |
| 16 | Chief | Chief | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 army | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | he | the reader | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | understand not said to happen | to-infinitive | the reader not said here | every single name | the army of the Chief | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer name=Stimulus |
Option 4
To show that the Tribe has many fighting groups
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 show | mark |
| 2 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 has | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Tribe | det |
| 5 | Tribe | Tribe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 show | ccomp |
| 7 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 groups | amod |
| 8 | fighting | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 groups | amod |
| 9 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | to-infinitive | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | have | present | the Tribe | many fighting groups | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent group=Patient | ||||
| 3 | fight | gerund | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes/t3/