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Test 6 · ★ · Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2:…

Which is TRUE about the Stranger-man?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 85 «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2: the picture goes wrong and the whole Tribe comes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXTRUEADJaboutADPtheDETStrangerNOUN-PUNCTmanNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 TRUEnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_8 mancase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mandet
6StrangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing8 mancompound
7--PUNCT_6 Strangerpunct
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 TRUEobl
9??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout the Stranger man; true propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Although he has been knocked down and sat on, he still never once sees the picture the right way round

The tree, 20 words
marknsubj:passauxaux:passadvclcompound:prtccconjcompound:prtpunctnsubjadvmodadvmodobldetobjdetamodobl:unmarkedadvmodrootAlthoughSCONJhePRONhasAUXbeenAUXknockedVERBdownADPandCCONJsatVERBonADP,PUNCThePRONstillADVneverADVonceADVseesVERBtheDETpictureNOUNtheDETrightADJwayNOUNroundADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlthoughalthoughSCONJ_5 knockedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 knockednsubj:pass
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 knockedaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 knockedaux:pass
5knockedknockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 seesadvcl
6downdownADP_5 knockedcompound:prt
7andandCCONJ_8 satcc
8satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 knockedconj
9ononADP_8 satcompound:prt
10,,PUNCT_5 knockedpunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 seesnsubj
12stillstillADV_15 seesadvmod
13neverneverADVPronType=Neg14 onceadvmod
14onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult12 stillobl
15seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 picturedet
17picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing15 seesobj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 waydet
19rightrightADJDegree=Pos20 wayamod
20waywayNOUNNumber=Sing15 seesobl:unmarked
21roundroundADV_20 wayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knock downpresent · perfect · passivehevn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: subject=Patient
2sit onpastvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3seepresenthethe picturestillthe right way obl:unmarkedvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer picture=Stimulus

Option 2

He is hurt, but he tells the ladies the truth about the spear

nsubjaux:passpunctccnsubjconjdetobjdetobjcasedetnmodrootHePRONisAUXhurtVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONtellsVERBtheDETladiesNOUNtheDETtruthNOUNaboutADPtheDETspearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hurtnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hurtaux:pass
3hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 tellspunct
5butbutCCONJ_7 tellscc
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 tellsnsubj
7tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hurtconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 ladiesdet
9ladiesladyNOUNNumber=Plur7 tellsobj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 truthdet
11truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing3 hurtobj
12aboutaboutADP_14 spearcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 speardet
14spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing11 truthnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtpresent · passiveHevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer truth=Result
2tell speech: assertpresenthethe ladiesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lady=Recipient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Though scratched and puffed, he still tries to be polite

advmodadvclccconjpunctnsubjadvmodmarkcopxcomprootThoughADVscratchedVERBandCCONJpuffedVERB,PUNCThePRONstillADVtriesVERBtoPARTbeAUXpoliteADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThoughthoughADV_2 scratchedadvmod
2scratchedscratchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 triesadvcl
3andandCCONJ_4 puffedcc
4puffedpuffVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 scratchedconj
5,,PUNCT_2 scratchedpunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 triesnsubj
7stillstillADV_8 triesadvmod
8triestryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9totoPART_11 politemark
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 politecop
11politepoliteADJDegree=Pos8 triesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scratchparticiplehe not said herethough propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2puffparticiplehe not said herevn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
3trypresenthestillvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4is not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herepolite propertytree rules

Option 4

Though scratched and puffed up with mud, he still tries to be polite to everyone he meets along the way

The tree, 20 words
advmodadvclccconjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctnsubjadvmodmarkcopxcompcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblrootThoughADVscratchedVERBandCCONJpuffedVERBupADPwithADPmudNOUN,PUNCThePRONstillADVtriesVERBtoPARTbeAUXpoliteADJtoADPeveryonePRONhePRONmeetsVERBalongADPtheDETwayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThoughthoughADV_2 scratchedadvmod
2scratchedscratchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 triesadvcl
3andandCCONJ_4 puffedcc
4puffedpuffVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 scratchedconj
5upupADP_4 puffedcompound:prt
6withwithADP_7 mudcase
7mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing4 puffedobl
8,,PUNCT_2 scratchedpunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 triesnsubj
10stillstillADV_11 triesadvmod
11triestryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12totoPART_14 politemark
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 politecop
14politepoliteADJDegree=Pos11 triesxcomp
15totoADP_16 everyonecase
16everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot14 politeobl
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 meetsnsubj
18meetsmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 everyoneacl:relcl
19alongalongADP_21 waycase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 waydet
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing18 meetsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scratchparticiplehe not said herethough propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2puff upparticiplehe not said herewith mudvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with mud=Theme
3trypresenthestillvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4is not said to happento-infinitivehe not said hereto everyone; polite propertytree rules
5meetpresenthealong the wayvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes/t6/