Exam question 4 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Ice Maiden, part 64: a mother…
exam: Which creature does Ajola describe as travelling inside a post-chaise?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: exam · What happens: describe, travel · To what, where: post-chaise
This is exam question 4 of lesson 853 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Ice Maiden, part 64: a mother lost in the ice, a boy sent to his uncle» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exam | exam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 describe | nsubj |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 does | punct |
| 3 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 4 creature | det |
| 4 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 does | nsubj |
| 5 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 describe | aux |
| 6 | Ajola | Ajola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 describe | nsubj |
| 7 | describe | describe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 travelling | mark |
| 9 | travelling | travel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 describe | advcl |
| 10 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 12 post-chaise | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 post-chaise | det |
| 12 | post-chaise | post-chaise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 travelling | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 describe | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | present · do-support | exam | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | travel | gerund | exam not said here | a post-chaise | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside post-chaise=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
A little old dog that talks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 dog | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 dog | amod |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 dog | amod |
| 4 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 talks | nsubj |
| 6 | talks | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 dog | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | present | a little old dog | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A little dog
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 dog | amod |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A cat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cat | det |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The postilion
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 postilion | det |
| 2 | postilion | postilion | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/853-pg27200-part64/e4/