Exam question 2 · Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3:…
Ascertain the designation by which, according to the Head Chief, the invention would hereafter be known.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, accord, know · To what, where: designation, invention
This is exam question 2 of lesson 86 «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 designation | det |
| 3 | designation | designation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Chief | punct |
| 7 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 Chief | case |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 according | fixed |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Chief | det |
| 10 | Head | Head | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Chief | compound |
| 11 | Chief | Chief | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 known | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 invention | det |
| 14 | invention | invention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 known | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 known | aux |
| 16 | hereafter | hereafter | ADV | _ | 18 known | advmod |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 known | aux:pass |
| 18 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 Chief | parataxis |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the designation | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | know | would · passive | the invention | hereafter property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Engraving
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Engraving | engraving | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Painting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Painting | painting | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Picture-telling
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 telling | compound |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
| 3 | telling | telling | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Writing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/86-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention/e2/