Test 2 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, Little Claus and Big Claus, part 8…
Wait, why did the farmer hate sextons so much?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: wait, do · To what, where: farmer hate sextons
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 869 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, Little Claus and Big Claus, part 80: Little Claus tricks the farmer and sells him the sexton in a chest» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 did | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wait | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sextons | det |
| 6 | farmer | farmer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sextons | amod |
| 7 | hate | hate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sextons | compound |
| 8 | sextons | sexton | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 did | obj |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 much | advmod |
| 10 | much | much | ADV | _ | 4 did | advmod |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | do | past | you not said here | the farmer hate sextons | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sexton=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They owed him gold coins
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 owed | nsubj |
| 2 | owed | owe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 owed | iobj |
| 4 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 coins | compound |
| 5 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 owed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | owe | past | They | gold coins | him = he | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal coin=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
He just couldn't stand them and their long grey coats
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stand | nsubj |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 stand | advmod |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 stand | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 stand | advmod |
| 5 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stand | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 coats | cc |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 coats | nmod:poss |
| 9 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 coats | amod |
| 10 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 coats | amod |
| 11 | coats | coat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 them | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stand | could | He | them = they | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
Option 3
He had simply never liked them since he was a boy at school
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | simply | simply | ADV | _ | 5 liked | advmod |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 liked | advmod |
| 5 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | advcl |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 liked | obj |
| 7 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 11 boy | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 boy | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 boy | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 boy | det |
| 11 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 liked | advcl |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 school | case |
| 13 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 boy | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | He | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not like | past | He not said here | them = they | simply property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot they=Theme | |||
| 3 | is a | past | he | a boy | school | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
He just couldn't stand them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stand | nsubj |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 stand | advmod |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 stand | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 stand | advmod |
| 5 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stand | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stand | could | He | them = they | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/869-pg27200-part80/t2/