Test 3 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, Little Claus and Big Claus, part 8…
Dude, what was actually in Little Claus's sack?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dude · What happens: be · To what, where: sack
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 869 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, Little Claus and Big Claus, part 80: Little Claus tricks the farmer and sells him the sexton in a chest» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sack | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 sack | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 sack | cop |
| 5 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 10 sack | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 sack | case |
| 7 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Claus | amod |
| 8 | Claus | Claus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 sack | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Claus | case |
| 10 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Dude | conj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dude | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Dude and Little Claus's sack | Little Claus's sack | actually property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A dried horse skin, cut from a dead mare last winter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 skin | det |
| 2 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 skin | amod |
| 3 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 skin | compound |
| 4 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 cut | punct |
| 6 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 skin | acl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 mare | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 mare | det |
| 9 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 mare | amod |
| 10 | mare | mare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cut | obl |
| 11 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 winter | amod |
| 12 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 mare | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | cut | participle | a dried horse skin not said here | from a dead mare and last winter | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from mare=Location |
Option 2
A horse skin dried in the sun and wrapped up with string
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 skin | det |
| 2 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 skin | compound |
| 3 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 skin | acl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 sun | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sun | det |
| 7 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dried | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 wrapped | cc |
| 9 | wrapped | wrap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 dried | conj |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 wrapped | compound:prt |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 string | case |
| 12 | string | string | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wrapped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dry | participle | a horse skin not said here | the sun | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | wrap up | participle | with string | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with string=Theme |
Option 3
A cured cow hide
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 hide | det |
| 2 | cured | cure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 hide | amod |
| 3 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hide | compound |
| 4 | hide | hide | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cure | participle | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
A dried horse skin
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 skin | det |
| 2 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 skin | amod |
| 3 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 skin | compound |
| 4 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/869-pg27200-part80/t3/