Test 16 · ★ · Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 1: a carp…
★★★ Counting: in this part they make signs for how many different sounds?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, they · What happens: count, make · To what, where: signs, part
This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 87 «Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 1: a carp-fish's mouth, a tail, an egg and a snake» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ★ | ★ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Counting | nsubj |
| 2 | ★ | ★ | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 ★ | dep |
| 3 | ★ | ★ | SCONJ | _ | 4 Counting | mark |
| 4 | Counting | count | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 part | case |
| 7 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 part | det |
| 8 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | obl |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 make | nsubj |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 Counting | conj |
| 11 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 make | obj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 sounds | case |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 many | advmod |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 sounds | amod |
| 15 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 sounds | amod |
| 16 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 signs | nmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 Counting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count | gerund | ★ | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | make | present | they | signs | this part | for many different sounds | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent sign=Product for sound=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Four: ah, yer, oh, mm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 mm | punct |
| 3 | ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 9 mm | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 ah | punct |
| 5 | yer | yer | INTJ | _ | 9 mm | discourse |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 yer | punct |
| 7 | oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 9 mm | discourse |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 oh | punct |
| 9 | mm | mm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Four | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Five: ah, yer, oh, ssh, ooh
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 ssh | punct |
| 3 | ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 9 ssh | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 ah | punct |
| 5 | yer | yer | INTJ | _ | 9 ssh | discourse |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 yer | punct |
| 7 | oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 9 ssh | discourse |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 oh | punct |
| 9 | ssh | ssh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Five | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 ooh | punct |
| 11 | ooh | ooh | INTJ | _ | 9 ssh | discourse |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Four: ah, yer, oh, ssh
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 ssh | punct |
| 3 | ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 9 ssh | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 ah | punct |
| 5 | yer | yer | INTJ | _ | 9 ssh | discourse |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 yer | punct |
| 7 | oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 9 ssh | discourse |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 oh | punct |
| 9 | ssh | ssh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Four | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Seven different sounds, all written down on birch-bark and kept safe in the back of the cave
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 sounds | nummod |
| 2 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sounds | amod |
| 3 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 written | punct |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 written | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sounds | acl |
| 7 | down | down | ADP | _ | 6 written | compound:prt |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 bark | case |
| 9 | birch | birch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bark | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 birch | punct |
| 11 | bark | bark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 written | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 kept | cc |
| 13 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 written | conj |
| 14 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 kept | xcomp |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 back | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 back | det |
| 17 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 kept | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 cave | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 cave | det |
| 20 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 back | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write down | participle · passive | Seven different sounds not said here | all | birch bark | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on bark=Destination | |||
| 2 | keep | participle | Seven different sounds not said here | the back of the cave | safe property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in back=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/87-justso-alphabet-1-a-carp-fishs-mouth/t16/