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Exam question 1 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 87: the s…

Which of the following, according to the text, was the rank indicated by the number of oysters worn upon the tail of the grandmother?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: text · What happens: follow, accord, be, indicate, wear · To what, where: rank, oysters

This is exam question 1 of lesson 876 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 87: the sea-princesses dream of the world above the waves» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetcasepunctcasefixeddetnsubjpunctcopdetaclcasedetoblcasenmodaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERB,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETtextNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXtheDETrankNOUNindicatedVERBbyADPtheDETnumberNOUNofADPoystersNOUNwornVERBuponADPtheDETtailNOUNofADPtheDETgrandmotherNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 textnsubj
2ofofADP_9 textcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 textdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 textcase
5,,PUNCT_9 textpunct
6accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 textcase
7totoADP_6 accordingfixed
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 textdet
9texttextNOUNNumber=Sing13 ranknsubj
10,,PUNCT_9 textpunct
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 rankcop
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 rankdet
13rankrankNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
14indicatedindicateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 rankacl
15bybyADP_17 numbercase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 numberdet
17numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing14 indicatedobl
18ofofADP_19 oysterscase
19oystersoysterNOUNNumber=Plur17 numbernmod
20wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 oystersacl
21uponuponADP_23 tailcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 taildet
23tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing20 wornobl
24ofofADP_26 grandmothercase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 grandmotherdet
26grandmothergrandmotherNOUNNumber=Sing23 tailnmod
27??PUNCT_13 rankpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3is apastthe textthe ranktree rules
4indicateparticiplethe rank not said hereby the number of oystersvn indicate-78-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Pivot
5wearparticipleoysters not said hereupon the tail of the grandmothervn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

a high birth

detamodrootaDEThighADJbirthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 birthdet
2highhighADJDegree=Pos3 birthamod
3birthbirthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

royal rank

amodrootroyalADJrankNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1royalroyalADJDegree=Pos2 rankamod
2rankrankNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

a noble tie to the sea-king's court

detamodcasedetcompoundpunctnmod:posscasenmodrootaDETnobleADJtieNOUNtoADPtheDETseaNOUN-PUNCTkingNOUN'sPARTcourtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 tiedet
2noblenobleADJDegree=Pos3 tieamod
3tietieNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4totoADP_10 courtcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing8 kingcompound
7--PUNCT_6 seapunct
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 courtnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 kingcase
10courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing3 tienmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

a high birth, signified by twelve oysters

detamodpunctaclcasenummodoblrootaDEThighADJbirthNOUN,PUNCTsignifiedVERBbyADPtwelveNUMoystersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 birthdet
2highhighADJDegree=Pos3 birthamod
3birthbirthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 signifiedpunct
5signifiedsignifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 birthacl
6bybyADP_8 oysterscase
7twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 oystersnummod
8oystersoysterNOUNNumber=Plur5 signifiedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signifyparticiplea high birth not said hereby twelve oystersvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/876-pg27200-part87/e1/