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Test 15 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 87: the s…

why'd the baby sis have to wait the longest, fr?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: baby sis · What happens: have, wait · To what, where: longest fr

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 876 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 87: the sea-princesses dream of the world above the waves» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodpunctdetcompoundnsubjmarkxcompdetamodpunctobjpunctrootwhyADV'dPUNCTtheDETbabyNOUNsisNOUNhaveVERBtoPARTwaitVERBtheDETlongestADJ,PUNCTfrNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whywhyADVPronType=Int6 haveadvmod
2'd'dPUNCT_6 havepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sisdet
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 siscompound
5sissiNOUNNumber=Plur6 havensubj
6havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 waitmark
8waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf6 havexcomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 frdet
10longestlongADJDegree=Sup12 framod
11,,PUNCT_10 longestpunct
12frfrNOUNNumber=Sing8 waitobj
13??PUNCT_6 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe baby sistree rules
2waitto-infinitivethe baby sis not said herethe longest frtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

she was the youngest

nsubjcopdetrootshePRONwasAUXtheDETyoungestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 youngestnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 youngestcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 youngestdet
4youngestyoungADJDegree=Suprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastsheyoung propertytree rules

Option 2

she was the last born

nsubjcopdetxcomprootshePRONwasAUXtheDETlastADJbornVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lastnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 lastcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lastdet
4lastlastADJDegree=Posrootroot
5bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 lastxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastshelast propertytree rules
2bearparticipleshe not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

she was the youngest of all the sisters in the family

nsubjcopdetcasedet:predetdetoblcasedetnmodrootshePRONwasAUXtheDETyoungestADJofADPallDETtheDETsistersNOUNinADPtheDETfamilyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 youngestnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 youngestcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 youngestdet
4youngestyoungADJDegree=Suprootroot
5ofofADP_8 sisterscase
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 sistersdet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sistersdet
8sisterssisterNOUNNumber=Plur4 youngestobl
9ininADP_11 familycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 familydet
11familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing8 sistersnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastsheof all sisters in the family; young propertytree rules

Option 4

she had all her sisters' rising ahead of her

nsubjdet:predetnmod:possobjcaseadvcladvmodcaseconjrootshePRONhadVERBallDETherPRONsistersNOUN'PARTrisingVERBaheadADVofADPherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot5 sistersdet:predet
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 sistersnmod:poss
5sisterssisterNOUNNumber=Plur2 hadobj
6''sPART_5 sisterscase
7risingriseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 hadadvcl
8aheadaheadADV_7 risingadvmod
9ofofADP_10 hercase
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 aheadconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastsheher sistersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Patient
2risegerundshe not said hereahead propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/876-pg27200-part87/t15/