Exam question 3 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Marsh King's Daughter: Helga i…
What was the principal reason given by the priest for the delay before Helga might receive Christian baptism?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Helga · What happens: be, give, receive · To what, where: principal reason, Christian baptism
This is exam question 3 of lesson 894 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Marsh King's Daughter: Helga is freed and finds her mother» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 reason | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 reason | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 reason | det |
| 4 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 reason | amod |
| 5 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 reason | acl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 priest | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 priest | det |
| 9 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | obl |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 delay | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 delay | det |
| 12 | delay | delay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | obl |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 16 receive | mark |
| 14 | Helga | Helga | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 receive | nsubj |
| 15 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 receive | aux |
| 16 | receive | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 given | advcl |
| 17 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 baptism | amod |
| 18 | baptism | baptism | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 receive | obj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 reason | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the principal reason | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | give | participle | the principal reason not said here | by the priest; for the delay | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent for delay=Asset | ||||
| 3 | receive | might | Helga | Christian baptism | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baptism=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
She had first to bring forth from the depths of the moorland the living author of her being
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 2 had | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 bring | mark |
| 5 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | xcomp |
| 6 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 5 bring | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 depths | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 depths | det |
| 9 | depths | depth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 bring | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 moorland | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 moorland | det |
| 12 | moorland | moorland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 depths | nmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 author | det |
| 14 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 author | amod |
| 15 | author | author | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bring | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 her | case |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 author | conj |
| 18 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 author | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring | to-infinitive | She not said here | the living author | the depths of the moorland | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent author=Theme from depth=Initial_Location |
Option 2
She had first to bring forth from the depths of the moorland the living author of her being, who lay hidden in the marsh.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 2 had | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 bring | mark |
| 5 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | xcomp |
| 6 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 5 bring | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 depths | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 depths | det |
| 9 | depths | depth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 bring | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 moorland | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 moorland | det |
| 12 | moorland | moorland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 depths | nmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 author | det |
| 14 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 author | amod |
| 15 | author | author | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bring | obl |
| 16 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 21 lay | mark |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 lay | nmod:poss |
| 18 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 lay | cop |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 lay | punct |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 lay | nsubj |
| 21 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 author | advcl |
| 22 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 lay | xcomp |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 marsh | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 marsh | det |
| 25 | marsh | marsh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hidden | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring | to-infinitive | She not said here | the living author | the depths of the moorland | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from depth=Initial_Location | ||
| 3 | is | gerund | the living author | lie property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | hide | participle | the living author not said here | the marsh | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in marsh=Location |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
She first had to fetch her mother from the bog.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 fetch | mark |
| 5 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | xcomp |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fetch | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 bog | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bog | det |
| 10 | bog | bog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fetch | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fetch | to-infinitive | She not said here | her mother | the bog | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent mother=Theme from bog=Source |
Option 4
She had first to pray for seven nights in the old chapel of the moor.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 2 had | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 pray | mark |
| 5 | pray | pray | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | xcomp |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 nights | case |
| 7 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 nights | nummod |
| 8 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 pray | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 chapel | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 chapel | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 chapel | amod |
| 12 | chapel | chapel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pray | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 moor | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 moor | det |
| 15 | moor | moor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 chapel | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pray | to-infinitive | She not said here | the old chapel of the moor | night | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/894-pg27200-part105/e3/