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Exam question 3 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Marsh King's Daughter: Helga i…

What was the principal reason given by the priest for the delay before Helga might receive Christian baptism?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Helga · What happens: be, give, receive · To what, where: principal reason, Christian baptism

This is exam question 3 of lesson 894 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Marsh King's Daughter: Helga is freed and finds her mother» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodaclcasedetoblcasedetoblmarknsubjauxadvclamodobjpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNgivenVERBbyADPtheDETpriestNOUNforADPtheDETdelayNOUNbeforeSCONJHelgaPROPNmightAUXreceiveVERBChristianADJbaptismNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 reasonnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 reasoncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 reasondet
4principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos5 reasonamod
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 reasonacl
7bybyADP_9 priestcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 priestdet
9priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing6 givenobl
10forforADP_12 delaycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 delaydet
12delaydelayNOUNNumber=Sing6 givenobl
13beforebeforeSCONJ_16 receivemark
14HelgaHelgaPROPNNumber=Sing16 receivensubj
15mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin16 receiveaux
16receivereceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 givenadvcl
17ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos18 baptismamod
18baptismbaptismNOUNNumber=Sing16 receiveobj
19??PUNCT_5 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe principal reasontree rules
2giveparticiplethe principal reason not said hereby the priest; for the delayvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent for delay=Asset
3receivemightHelgaChristian baptismvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baptism=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

She had first to bring forth from the depths of the moorland the living author of her being

The tree, 18 words
nsubjadvmodmarkxcompadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmoddetamodobjcaseconjaclrootShePRONhadVERBfirstADVtoPARTbringVERBforthADVfromADPtheDETdepthsNOUNofADPtheDETmoorlandNOUNtheDETlivingADJauthorNOUNofADPherPRONbeingAUX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 hadadvmod
4totoPART_5 bringmark
5bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
6forthforthADV_5 bringadvmod
7fromfromADP_9 depthscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 depthsdet
9depthsdepthNOUNNumber=Plur5 bringobl
10ofofADP_12 moorlandcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 moorlanddet
12moorlandmoorlandNOUNNumber=Sing9 depthsnmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 authordet
14livinglivingADJDegree=Pos15 authoramod
15authorauthorNOUNNumber=Sing5 bringobj
16ofofADP_17 hercase
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 authorconj
18beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 authoracl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShefirst propertytree rules
2bringto-infinitiveShe not said herethe living authorthe depths of the moorlandforth propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent author=Theme from depth=Initial_Location

Option 2

She had first to bring forth from the depths of the moorland the living author of her being, who lay hidden in the marsh.

The tree, 24 words
nsubjadvmodmarkxcompadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmoddetamodoblmarknmod:posscoppunctnsubjadvclxcompcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONhadVERBfirstADVtoPARTbringVERBforthADVfromADPtheDETdepthsNOUNofADPtheDETmoorlandNOUNtheDETlivingADJauthorNOUNofSCONJherPRONbeingAUX,PUNCTwhoPRONlayVERBhiddenVERBinADPtheDETmarshNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 hadadvmod
4totoPART_5 bringmark
5bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
6forthforthADV_5 bringadvmod
7fromfromADP_9 depthscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 depthsdet
9depthsdepthNOUNNumber=Plur5 bringobl
10ofofADP_12 moorlandcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 moorlanddet
12moorlandmoorlandNOUNNumber=Sing9 depthsnmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 authordet
14livinglivingADJDegree=Pos15 authoramod
15authorauthorNOUNNumber=Sing5 bringobl
16ofofSCONJ_21 laymark
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 laynmod:poss
18beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part21 laycop
19,,PUNCT_21 laypunct
20whowhoPRONPronType=Rel21 laynsubj
21laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 authoradvcl
22hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 layxcomp
23ininADP_25 marshcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 marshdet
25marshmarshNOUNNumber=Sing22 hiddenobl
26..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShefirst propertytree rules
2bringto-infinitiveShe not said herethe living authorthe depths of the moorlandforth propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from depth=Initial_Location
3isgerundthe living authorlie propertytree rules
4hideparticiplethe living author not said herethe marshvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in marsh=Location

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

She first had to fetch her mother from the bog.

nsubjadvmodmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONfirstADVhadVERBtoPARTfetchVERBherPRONmotherNOUNfromADPtheDETbogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
2firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 hadadvmod
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 fetchmark
5fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hadxcomp
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mothernmod:poss
7mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 fetchobj
8fromfromADP_10 bogcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bogdet
10bogbogNOUNNumber=Sing5 fetchobl
11..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShefirst propertytree rules
2fetchto-infinitiveShe not said hereher motherthe bogvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent mother=Theme from bog=Source

Option 4

She had first to pray for seven nights in the old chapel of the moor.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjadvmodmarkxcompcasenummodoblcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootShePRONhadVERBfirstADVtoPARTprayVERBforADPsevenNUMnightsNOUNinADPtheDEToldADJchapelNOUNofADPtheDETmoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 hadadvmod
4totoPART_5 praymark
5prayprayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
6forforADP_8 nightscase
7sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 nightsnummod
8nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur5 prayobl
9ininADP_12 chapelcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 chapeldet
11oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 chapelamod
12chapelchapelNOUNNumber=Sing5 prayobl
13ofofADP_15 moorcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 moordet
15moormoorNOUNNumber=Sing12 chapelnmod
16..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShefirst propertytree rules
2prayto-infinitiveShe not said herethe old chapel of the moornightvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/894-pg27200-part105/e3/