Test 11 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House: the lost tin soldie…
what did the rag say about gilding, like the shiny bit?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: rag · What happens: do, say, gild · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 922 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House: the lost tin soldier is found again in a new garden» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 rag | det |
| 4 | rag | rag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | parataxis |
| 6 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 7 gilding | mark |
| 7 | gilding | gild | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 say | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bit | punct |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 12 bit | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bit | det |
| 11 | shiny | shiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bit | amod |
| 12 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gilding | ccomp |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the rag | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | gild | gerund | the rag not said here | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
it fades quickly in the damp, leaving the soldier ugly and bare
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fades | nsubj |
| 2 | fades | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 2 fades | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 damp | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 damp | det |
| 6 | damp | damp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 fades | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 leaving | punct |
| 8 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 fades | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 soldier | det |
| 10 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leaving | obj |
| 11 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 leaving | xcomp |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 bare | cc |
| 13 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 ugly | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fade | present | it | the damp | quickly property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||
| 2 | leave | gerund | the soldier | ugly property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme |
Option 2
it lasts for many years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lasts | nsubj |
| 2 | lasts | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 years | case |
| 4 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 years | amod |
| 5 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 lasts | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | last | present | it | year | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
it fades in damp weather
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fades | nsubj |
| 2 | fades | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 weather | case |
| 4 | damp | damp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 weather | amod |
| 5 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fades | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fade | present | it | damp weather | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
it is shiny
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 shiny | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shiny | cop |
| 3 | shiny | shiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | shiny property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/922-pg27200-part133/t11/