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Test 12 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House: the lost tin soldie…

what did the soldier say was delightful, even though it's sad?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: soldier · What happens: do, say, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 922 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House: the lost tin soldier is found again in a new garden» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetnsubjacl:relclcopparataxispunctadvmodmarknsubjcopconjpunctrootwhatPRONdidVERBtheDETsoldierNOUNsayVERBwasAUXdelightfulADJ,PUNCTevenADVthoughSCONJitPRON'sAUXsadADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 soldierdet
4soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing7 delightfulnsubj
5saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 soldieracl:relcl
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 delightfulcop
7delightfuldelightfulADJDegree=Pos2 didparataxis
8,,PUNCT_13 sadpunct
9evenevenADV_13 sadadvmod
10thoughthoughSCONJ_13 sadmark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sadnsubj
12'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sadcop
13sadsadADJDegree=Pos7 delightfulconj
14??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentthe soldier not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispastthe soldierdelightful propertytree rules
4ispresentsoldiersad propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

not to be forgotten

advmodmarkaux:passrootnotPARTtoPARTbeAUXforgottenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 forgottenadvmod
2totoPART_4 forgottenmark
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 forgottenaux:pass
4forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not forgetto-infinitive · passivetree rules

Option 2

to be loved by all

markaux:passcaseoblroottoPARTbeAUXlovedVERBbyADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_3 lovedmark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 lovedaux:pass
3lovedloveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_5 allcase
5allallDETPronType=Tot3 lovedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loveto-infinitive · passiveby allvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»

Option 3

to be remembered well

markaux:passadvmodroottoPARTbeAUXrememberedVERBwellADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_3 rememberedmark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 rememberedaux:pass
3rememberedrememberVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4wellwellADVDegree=Pos3 rememberedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rememberto-infinitive · passivewell propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»

Option 4

to be sad

markcoproottoPARTbeAUXsadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_3 sadmark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 sadcop
3sadsadADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isto-infinitivesad propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/922-pg27200-part133/t12/