Exam question 2 · Andersen, George and Emily, part 158: the saddle, the mask…
To what garment did the General's lady refer when describing the mill-stone ruff worn in the Dutch painting?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: garment, lady · What happens: do, refer, describe, wear · To what, where: stone ruff, Dutch painting
This is exam question 2 of lesson 947 «Andersen, George and Emily, part 158: the saddle, the masked ball, and George's dinner invitation» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 did | obj |
| 3 | garment | garment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 refer | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 General | det |
| 6 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 lady | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 General | case |
| 8 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 refer | nsubj |
| 9 | refer | refer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 describing | advmod |
| 11 | describing | describe | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 refer | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ruff | det |
| 13 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stone | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 mill | punct |
| 15 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ruff | compound |
| 16 | ruff | ruff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 describing | obj |
| 17 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 ruff | acl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 painting | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 painting | det |
| 20 | Dutch | dutch | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 painting | amod |
| 21 | painting | painting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 worn | obl |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 refer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | garment | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | refer | present | the General's lady | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | describe | gerund | the General's lady not said here | the stone ruff | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent ruff=Theme | ||||
| 4 | wear | participle | the stone ruff not said here | the Dutch painting | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
A wide velvet hat with feathers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 hat | det |
| 2 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hat | amod |
| 3 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hat | compound |
| 4 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 feathers | case |
| 6 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hat | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
A tall white ruff of lace
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 ruff | det |
| 2 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ruff | amod |
| 3 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ruff | amod |
| 4 | ruff | ruff | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 lace | case |
| 6 | lace | lace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ruff | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A high black velvet collar standing up stiffly behind the neck
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 collar | det |
| 2 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 collar | amod |
| 3 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 collar | amod |
| 4 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 collar | compound |
| 5 | collar | collar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 collar | acl |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 standing | compound:prt |
| 8 | stiffly | stiffly | ADV | _ | 6 standing | advmod |
| 9 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 11 neck | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 neck | det |
| 11 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 standing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand up | gerund | a high black velvet collar not said here | the neck | stiffly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind neck=Location |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
A high black velvet collar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 collar | det |
| 2 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 collar | amod |
| 3 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 collar | amod |
| 4 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 collar | compound |
| 5 | collar | collar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/947-pg27200-part158/e2/