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Test 13 · ★ · Jurgen, Jurgen, part 175: a boy rides to a funeral, then s…

lowkey, did Jurgen say his bad words out loud on the ship?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lowkey, Jurgen · What happens: say, word · To what, where: bad words, ship · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 964 «Jurgen, Jurgen, part 175: a boy rides to a funeral, then sails out and sees a Spanish city» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctauxnsubjnmod:possamodobjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootlowkeyPROPN,PUNCTdidAUXJurgenPROPNsayVERBhisPRONbadADJwordsNOUNoutADVloudADVonADPtheDETshipNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lowkeylowkeyPROPNNumber=Sing5 saynsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 lowkeypunct
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sayaux
4JurgenJurgenPROPNNumber=Sing5 saynsubj
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 wordsnmod:poss
7badbadADJDegree=Pos8 wordsamod
8wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur5 sayobj
9outoutADV_10 loudadvmod
10loudloudADV_5 sayadvmod
11ononADP_13 shipcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 shipdet
13shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing5 sayobl
14??PUNCT_5 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpast · do-supportlowkeyJurgen's bad wordsthe shiploud propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic
2wordJurgennom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

nah, he gulped them down and kept quiet while the sailors laughed at him

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjobjcompound:prtccconjxcompmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseoblrootnahINTJ,PUNCThePRONgulpedVERBthemPRONdownADPandCCONJkeptVERBquietADJwhileSCONJtheDETsailorsNOUNlaughedVERBatADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 gulpeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gulpednsubj
4gulpedgulpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gulpedobj
6downdownADP_4 gulpedcompound:prt
7andandCCONJ_8 keptcc
8keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gulpedconj
9quietquietADJDegree=Pos8 keptxcomp
10whilewhileSCONJ_13 laughedmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sailorsdet
12sailorssailorNOUNNumber=Plur13 laughednsubj
13laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 keptadvcl
14atatADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 laughedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gulp downpasthethem = theyvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2keeppasthe not said herequiet propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3laughpastthe sailorsat him = hevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

yeah, he swore at the captain loudly

discoursepunctnsubjcasedetobladvmodrootyeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONsworeVERBatADPtheDETcaptainNOUNloudlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_4 sworediscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 sworepunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sworensubj
4sworeswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 captaincase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 captaindet
7captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing4 sworeobl
8loudlyloudlyADV_4 sworeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swearpasthethe captainloudly propertyvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

nah, he wrote them down quietly

discoursepunctnsubjobjcompound:prtadvmodrootnahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwroteVERBthemPRONdownADPquietlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 wrotediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wrotensubj
4wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wroteobj
6downdownADP_4 wrotecompound:prt
7quietlyquietlyADV_4 wroteadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1write downpasthethem = theyquietly propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

nah, he gulped them down and kept quiet

discoursepunctnsubjobjcompound:prtccconjxcomprootnahINTJ,PUNCThePRONgulpedVERBthemPRONdownADPandCCONJkeptVERBquietADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 gulpeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gulpednsubj
4gulpedgulpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gulpedobj
6downdownADP_4 gulpedcompound:prt
7andandCCONJ_8 keptcc
8keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gulpedconj
9quietquietADJDegree=Pos8 keptxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gulp downpasthethem = theyvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2keeppasthe not said herequiet propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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