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Exam question 4 · Jurgen's Book, Jurgen, part 178: Jurgen is freed and trave…

By what means does the narrator describe Jurgen's religious feelings within the church at Skjagen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: narrator · What happens: mean, describe · To what, where: religious feelings

This is exam question 4 of lesson 967 «Jurgen's Book, Jurgen, part 178: Jurgen is freed and travels to Skjagen» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseoblacl:relclauxdetnsubjnmod:posscaseamodobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootByADPwhatPRONmeansVERBdoesAUXtheDETnarratorNOUNdescribeVERBJurgenPROPN'sPARTreligiousADJfeelingsNOUNwithinADPtheDETchurchNOUNatADPSkjagenPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel7 describeobl
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 describeaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 narratordet
6narratornarratorNOUNNumber=Sing7 describensubj
7describedescribeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8JurgenJurgenPROPNNumber=Sing11 feelingsnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Jurgencase
10religiousreligiousADJDegree=Pos11 feelingsamod
11feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur7 describeobj
12withinwithinADP_14 churchcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 churchdet
14churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing7 describeobl
15atatADP_16 Skjagencase
16SkjagenSkjagenPROPNNumber=Sing14 churchnmod
17??PUNCT_7 describepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2describepresent · do-supportthe narratorJurgen's religious feelingswithin the church at Skjagenvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

By recalling his mother's voice singing hymns in the cold Ringkjobing church, which made him weep for the home he had lost forever

The tree, 24 words
marknmod:possnmod:posscaseobjadvclobjcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjxcompcasedetoblnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodrootBySCONJrecallingVERBhisPRONmotherNOUN'sPARTvoiceNOUNsingingVERBhymnsNOUNinADPtheDETcoldADJRingkjobingPROPNchurchNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmadeVERBhimPRONweepVERBforADPtheDEThomeNOUNhePRONhadAUXlostVERBforeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_2 recallingmark
2recallingrecallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mothernmod:poss
4mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing6 voicenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 mothercase
6voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 recallingobj
7singingsingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 recallingadvcl
8hymnshymnNOUNNumber=Plur7 singingobj
9ininADP_13 churchcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 churchdet
11coldcoldADJDegree=Pos13 churchamod
12RingkjobingRingkjobingPROPNNumber=Sing13 churchcompound
13churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing7 singingobl
14,,PUNCT_16 madepunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 madensubj
16mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 churchacl:relcl
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 madeobj
18weepweepVERBVerbForm=Inf16 madexcomp
19forforADP_21 homecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 homedet
21homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing18 weepobl
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 lostnsubj
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 lostaux
24lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 homeacl:relcl
25foreverforeverADV_24 lostadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recallgerundhis mother's voicevn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme
2sing speech: expressgerundhymnsthe cold Ringkjobing churchvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hymn=Theme
3makepastthe cold Ringkjobing churchhim = hetree rules
4weepinfinitivehim = he not said herefor the homevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5losepast · perfecthethe home not said hereforever propertyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A holy, childlike feeling, distinct from that of Spain

detamodpunctamodpunctamodcaseoblcasenmodrootADETholyADJ,PUNCTchildlikeADJfeelingNOUN,PUNCTdistinctADJfromADPthatPRONofADPSpainPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 feelingdet
2holyholyADJDegree=Pos5 feelingamod
3,,PUNCT_2 holypunct
4childlikechildlikeADJDegree=Pos5 feelingamod
5feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 distinctpunct
7distinctdistinctADJDegree=Pos5 feelingamod
8fromfromADP_9 thatcase
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 distinctobl
10ofofADP_11 Spaincase
11SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing9 thatnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Through the sound of the rolling sea outside

casedetcasedetamodnmodadvmodrootThroughADPtheDETsoundNOUNofADPtheDETrollingVERBseaNOUNoutsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThroughthroughADP_3 soundcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sounddet
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_7 seacase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
6rollingrollVERBVerbForm=Ger7 seaamod
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 soundnmod
8outsideoutsideADV_7 seaadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rollgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Through a holy, childlike feeling, distinct from the loud Catholic devotion he had seen once in Spain on a pilgrimage with his father

The tree, 23 words
casedetamodpunctamodpunctamodcasedetamodamodoblnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodrootThroughADPaDETholyADJ,PUNCTchildlikeADJfeelingNOUN,PUNCTdistinctADJfromADPtheDETloudADJCatholicADJdevotionNOUNhePRONhadAUXseenVERBonceADVinADPSpainPROPNonADPaDETpilgrimageNOUNwithADPhisPRONfatherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThroughthroughADP_6 feelingcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 feelingdet
3holyholyADJDegree=Pos6 feelingamod
4,,PUNCT_3 holypunct
5childlikechildlikeADJDegree=Pos6 feelingamod
6feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 distinctpunct
8distinctdistinctADJDegree=Pos6 feelingamod
9fromfromADP_13 devotioncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 devotiondet
11loudloudADJDegree=Pos13 devotionamod
12CatholiccatholicADJDegree=Pos13 devotionamod
13devotiondevotionNOUNNumber=Sing8 distinctobl
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 seennsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 seenaux
16seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 devotionacl:relcl
17onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult16 seenadvmod
18ininADP_19 Spaincase
19SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing16 seenobl
20ononADP_22 pilgrimagecase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 pilgrimagedet
22pilgrimagepilgrimageNOUNNumber=Sing16 seenobl
23withwithADP_25 fathercase
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 fathernmod:poss
25fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing22 pilgrimagenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · perfecthethe loud Catholic devotion not said hereSpainon a pilgrimage with Spain's father; once propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer devotion=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/967-pg27200-part178/e4/