Test 8 · ★★★ · The candle and what burning is
"steel wool burns but my spoon doesn't, they're both steel, wtf" Best answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: steel wool, spoon, they · What happens: burn, not do, be · To what, where: steel
This is test 8 · ★★★ of lesson 11 «The candle and what burning is» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 burns | punct |
| 2 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wool | compound |
| 3 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burns | nsubj |
| 4 | burns | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 does | cc |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 spoon | nmod:poss |
| 7 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 does | nsubj |
| 8 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 burns | conj |
| 9 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 does | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 steel | punct |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 steel | nsubj |
| 12 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 steel | cop |
| 13 | both | both | ADV | _ | 14 steel | advmod |
| 14 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burns | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wtf | punct |
| 16 | wtf | wtf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 steel | appos |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 answer | punct |
| 18 | Best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 answer | amod |
| 19 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wtf | conj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 burns | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn in a quote | present | steel wool | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not do in a quote | present | my spoon | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | they | steel | both property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Spoons are fireproof plastic
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spoons | spoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 plastic | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 plastic | cop |
| 3 | fireproof | fireproof | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 plastic | amod |
| 4 | plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Spoons | fireproof plastic | tree rules |
Option 2
Steel wool is not made of metal at all, it is a kind of sheep's wool
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wool | compound |
| 2 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 made | advmod |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 metal | case |
| 7 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 all | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 made | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 kind | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 kind | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 kind | cop |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 kind | det |
| 14 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | parataxis |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 wool | case |
| 16 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 wool | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 sheep | case |
| 18 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 kind | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not make | present · passive | Steel wool | all | of metal | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||
| 2 | is a | present | wool | a kind | of sheep's wool | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Thin threads have lots of surface for oxygen to reach
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 threads | amod |
| 2 | threads | thread | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 surface | case |
| 6 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lots | nmod |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 oxygen | case |
| 8 | oxygen | oxygen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 reach | mark |
| 10 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 have | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Thin threads | lots of surface | for oxygen | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient | |||
| 2 | reach | to-infinitive | Thin threads not said here | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Only spoons are coated with ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 spoons | advmod |
| 2 | spoons | spoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 coated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 coated | aux:pass |
| 4 | coated | coat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 ice | case |
| 6 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 coated | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | coat | present · passive | spoons | with ice | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with ice=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/11-the-candle-and-burning/t8/