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Test 7 · Rust: iron's slow fire

Leo stepped on a shiny, clean nail in a muddy field. "it's not rusty, so no worries". Right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Leo, field · What happens: step, not be · To what, where: shiny clean nail · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 13 «Rust: iron's slow fire» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Leo stepped on a shiny, clean nail in a muddy field. "it's not rusty, so no worries".

nsubjcasedetamodpunctamodoblcasedetamodoblpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctadvmoddetparataxispunctpunctrootLeoPROPNsteppedVERBonADPaDETshinyADJ,PUNCTcleanADJnailNOUNinADPaDETmuddyADJfieldNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCTitPRON'sAUXnotPARTrustyADJ,PUNCTsoADVnoDETworriesNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeoLeoPROPNNumber=Sing2 steppednsubj
2steppedstepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_8 nailcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 naildet
5shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos8 nailamod
6,,PUNCT_5 shinypunct
7cleancleanADJDegree=Pos8 nailamod
8nailnailNOUNNumber=Sing2 steppedobl
9ininADP_12 fieldcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 fielddet
11muddymuddyADJDegree=Pos12 fieldamod
12fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing2 steppedobl
13..PUNCT_2 steppedpunct
14""PUNCT_18 rustypunct
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 rustynsubj
16'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 rustycop
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 rustyadvmod
18rustyrustyADJDegree=Pos2 steppedparataxis
19,,PUNCT_22 worriespunct
20sosoADV_22 worriesadvmod
21nonoDETPronType=Neg22 worriesdet
22worriesworryNOUNNumber=Plur18 rustyparataxis
23""PUNCT_22 worriespunct
24..PUNCT_2 steppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1steppastLeoa shiny clean nailin a muddy fieldtree rules
2not is in a quotepresentfieldrusty propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Right?

punctrootRightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_rootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Rightpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, the germ comes from the dirt, so get it checked

discoursepunctdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctadvmodconjobjxcomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheDETgermNOUNcomesVERBfromADPtheDETdirtNOUN,PUNCTsoADVgetVERBitPRONcheckedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 comesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 germdet
4germgermNOUNNumber=Sing5 comesnsubj
5comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6fromfromADP_8 dirtcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 dirtdet
8dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing5 comesobl
9,,PUNCT_11 getpunct
10sosoADV_11 getadvmod
11getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 comesconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 getobj
13checkedcheckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentthe germthe dirtvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from dirt=Initial_Location
2getinfinitivethe germ not said heregermtree rules
3checkparticiplegerm not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Yes, only rusty nails are any risk

discoursepunctadvmodamodnsubjcopdetrootYesINTJ,PUNCTonlyADVrustyADJnailsNOUNareAUXanyDETriskNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 riskdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3onlyonlyADV_5 nailsadvmod
4rustyrustyADJDegree=Pos5 nailsamod
5nailsnailNOUNNumber=Plur8 risknsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 riskcop
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind8 riskdet
8riskriskNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentrusty nailsany risktree rules

Option 3

Yes, shiny metal kills any germs as soon as they touch it

discoursepunctamodnsubjdetobjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTshinyADJmetalNOUNkillsVERBanyDETgermsNOUNasADVsoonADVasSCONJtheyPRONtouchVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 killsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos4 metalamod
4metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing5 killsnsubj
5killskillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind7 germsdet
7germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur5 killsobj
8asasADV_9 soonadvmod
9soonsoonADVDegree=Pos5 killsadvmod
10asasSCONJ_12 touchmark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 touchnsubj
12touchtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 soonadvcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 touchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpresentshiny metalany germssoon propertyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme
2touchpresentgerms = germmetalvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme

Option 4

No, shiny nails are more dangerous than rusty ones

discoursepunctamodnsubjcopadvmodcaseamodoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTshinyADJnailsNOUNareAUXmoreADVdangerousADJthanADPrustyADJonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 dangerousdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 dangerouspunct
3shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos4 nailsamod
4nailsnailNOUNNumber=Plur7 dangerousnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dangerouscop
6moremoreADVDegree=Cmp7 dangerousadvmod
7dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Posrootroot
8thanthanADP_10 onescase
9rustyrustyADJDegree=Pos10 onesamod
10onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur7 dangerousobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentshiny nailsthan rusty ones; dangerous propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/13-rust-irons-slow-fire/t7/