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Test 3 · ★ · Alkalis and soda, and how they cancel acids

Grandma wants her pink hydrangea blue next year. What could she do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Grandma · What happens: want, do · To what, where: pink hydrangea

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 16 «Alkalis and soda, and how they cancel acids» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandma wants her pink hydrangea blue next year.

nsubjnmod:possamodobjamodamodnmod:unmarkedpunctrootGrandmaNOUNwantsVERBherPRONpinkADJhydrangeaNOUNblueADJnextADJyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 hydrangeanmod:poss
4pinkpinkADJDegree=Pos5 hydrangeaamod
5hydrangeahydrangeaNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantsobj
6blueblueADJDegree=Pos8 yearamod
7nextnextADJDegree=Pos8 yearamod
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 hydrangeanmod:unmarked
9..PUNCT_2 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentGrandmaGrandma's pink hydrangea blue next yearvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot hydrangea=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could she do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONcouldAUXshePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1docouldGrandmavn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Make the soil more acidic

detobjadvmodxcomprootMakeVERBtheDETsoilNOUNmoreADVacidicADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 soildet
3soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makeobj
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 acidicadvmod
5acidicacidicADJDegree=Pos1 Makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeimperativeyou not said herethe soilacidic propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset soil=Product

Option 2

Plant it in deeper shade

objcaseamodoblrootPlantVERBitPRONinADPdeeperADJshadeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlantplantVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Plantobj
3ininADP_5 shadecase
4deeperdeepADJDegree=Cmp5 shadeamod
5shadeshadeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Plantobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantimperativeyou not said hereitdeeper shadevn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in shade=Destination

Option 3

Spread lots of lime around it

objcasenmodcaseoblrootSpreadVERBlotsNOUNofADPlimeNOUNaroundADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur1 Spreadobj
3ofofADP_4 limecase
4limelimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 lotsnmod
5aroundaroundADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Spreadobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpastlots of limelimevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent lot=Theme around it=Destination

Option 4

Water it with soapy water

objcaseamodoblrootWaterVERBitPRONwithADPsoapyADJwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterwaterVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Waterobj
3withwithADP_5 watercase
4soapysoapyADJDegree=Pos5 wateramod
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waterobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waterimperativeyou not said hereitwith soapy watervn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with water=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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