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Test 4 · ★ · Alkalis and soda, and how they cancel acids

Jake's gardening dad is about to lime the blueberry bed. What should someone tell him?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gardening dad, someone · What happens: be, lime, tell · To what, where: blueberry bed, Jake · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 16 «Alkalis and soda, and how they cancel acids» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jake's gardening dad is about to lime the blueberry bed.

nmod:posscasecompoundnsubjcopmarkxcompdetcompoundobjpunctrootJakePROPN'sPARTgardeningNOUNdadNOUNisAUXaboutADJtoPARTlimeVERBtheDETblueberryNOUNbedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing4 dadnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Jakecase
3gardeninggardeningNOUNNumber=Sing4 dadcompound
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing6 aboutnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 aboutcop
6aboutaboutADJDegree=Posrootroot
7totoPART_8 limemark
8limelimeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 aboutxcomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 beddet
10blueberryblueberryNOUNNumber=Sing11 bedcompound
11bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing8 limeobj
12..PUNCT_6 aboutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentJake's gardening dadabout propertytree rules
2limeto-infinitiveJake's gardening dad not said herethe blueberry bedtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should someone tell him?

objauxnsubjiobjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXsomeonePRONtellVERBhimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 tellobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tellaux
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 tellnsubj
4telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 telliobj
6??PUNCT_4 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertshouldsomeoneJakevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient what=Topic

The options

Option 1

Lime makes blueberries grow twice as big

nsubjobjxcompadvmodadvmodxcomprootLimeNOUNmakesVERBblueberriesNOUNgrowVERBtwiceADVasADVbigADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LimelimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3blueberriesblueberryNOUNNumber=Plur2 makesobj
4growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makesxcomp
5twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 bigadvmod
6asasADV_7 bigadvmod
7bigbigADJDegree=Pos4 growxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentLimeblueberriestree rules
2growinfinitiveblueberries not said herebig propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Blueberries need bleach, not lime

nsubjobjpunctadvmodconjrootBlueberriesNOUNneedVERBbleachNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTlimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlueberriesblueberryNOUNNumber=Plur2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bleachbleachNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
4,,PUNCT_6 limepunct
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 limeadvmod
6limelimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 bleachconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentBlueberriesbleach and limevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot bleach=Theme

Option 3

Lime is fine for every plant

nsubjcopcasedetoblrootLimeNOUNisAUXfineADJforADPeveryDETplantNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LimelimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 finensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_6 plantcase
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 plantdet
6plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing3 fineobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentLimefor every plant; fine propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Blueberries like acidic soil, so don't

nsubjcaseamodnmodpunctadvmodadvmodrootBlueberriesNOUNlikeADPacidicADJsoilNOUN,PUNCTsoADVdoVERBn'tPART
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlueberriesblueberryNOUNNumber=Plur7 donsubj
2likelikeADP_4 soilcase
3acidicacidicADJDegree=Pos4 soilamod
4soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing1 Blueberriesnmod
5,,PUNCT_7 dopunct
6sosoADV_7 doadvmod
7dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 doadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not doinfinitiveBlueberries like acidic soilvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/16-alkalis-and-soda/t4/