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Test 3 · ★★ · The fizz: vinegar, lemon and soda

A cartoon shows a balloon filled from vinegar and soda floating to the moon. What would really happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cartoon, soda · What happens: show, fill, float, happen · To what, where: balloon, vinegar, moon

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 18 «The fizz: vinegar, lemon and soda» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon shows a balloon filled from vinegar and soda floating to the moon.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cartoon	det
2	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 balloon	det
5	balloon	balloon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	obj
6	filled	fill	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 balloon	acl
7	from	from	ADP	_	8 vinegar	case
8	vinegar	vinegar	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 filled	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 soda	cc
10	soda	soda	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 vinegar	conj
11	floating	float	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 soda	acl
12	to	to	ADP	_	14 moon	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 moon	det
14	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 floating	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	a cartoon	a balloon					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent balloon=Recipient
2	fill	participle		a balloon not said here		vinegar and soda			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	float	gerund	soda not said here			the moon			vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to moon=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would really happen?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 happen	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 happen	aux
3	really	really	ADV	_	4 happen	advmod
4	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	would							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It would not float, the gas is heavier than air

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 float	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 float	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 float	advmod
4	float	float	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 heavier	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 gas	det
7	gas	gas	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 heavier	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 heavier	cop
9	heavier	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 float	parataxis
10	than	than	ADP	_	11 air	case
11	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 heavier	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not float	would	It						vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present	the gas					than air; heavy property	tree rules

Option 2

It would turn into vinegar

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 turn	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 turn	aux
3	turn	turn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	into	into	ADP	_	5 vinegar	case
5	vinegar	vinegar	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turn	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	would	It			vinegar			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into vinegar=Trajectory

Option 3

It would float just like a helium balloon

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 float	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 float	aux
3	float	float	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	just	just	ADV	_	8 balloon	advmod
5	like	like	ADP	_	8 balloon	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 balloon	det
7	helium	helium	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 balloon	compound
8	balloon	balloon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 float	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	float	would	It					like a helium balloon	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

It would burst into flames

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 burst	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 burst	aux
3	burst	burst	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	into	into	ADP	_	5 flames	case
5	flames	flame	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 burst	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	burst	would	It			flames			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/18-the-fizz-vinegar-lemon-and-soda/t3/