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Test 8 · ★ · Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola

"why do the raisins keep going up and down?? r they alive"

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: raisins · What happens: keep, go up

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 19 «Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxdetnsubjxcompadvmodccconjpunctnsubjnsubjccomppunctroot"PUNCTwhyADVdoAUXtheDETraisinsNOUNkeepVERBgoingVERBupADVandCCONJdownADV??PUNCTrNOUNtheyPRONaliveADJ"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_6 keeppunct
2whywhyADVPronType=Int6 keepadvmod
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 keepaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 raisinsdet
5raisinsraisinNOUNNumber=Plur6 keepnsubj
6keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger6 keepxcomp
8upupADV_7 goingadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 downcc
10downdownADV_8 upconj
11????PUNCT_12 rpunct
12rrNOUNNumber=Sing14 alivensubj
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 alivensubj
14alivealiveADJDegree=Pos6 keepccomp
15""PUNCT_6 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep in a quotepresent · do-supportthe raisinstree rules
2go up in a quotegerundthe raisins not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, raisins are tiny animals that can swim

discoursepunctnsubjcopamodnsubjauxacl:relclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTraisinsNOUNareAUXtinyADJanimalsNOUNthatPRONcanAUXswimVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 animalsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3raisinsraisinNOUNNumber=Plur6 animalsnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 animalscop
5tinytinyADJDegree=Pos6 animalsamod
6animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 swimnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 swimaux
9swimswimVERBVerbForm=Inf6 animalsacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentraisinstiny animalstree rules
2swimcantiny animalsvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Bubbles lift them and pop off at the top

nsubjobjccconjcompound:prtcasedetoblrootBubblesNOUNliftVERBthemPRONandCCONJpopVERBoffADPatADPtheDETtopNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BubblesbubbleNOUNNumber=Plur2 liftnsubj
2liftliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 liftobj
4andandCCONJ_5 popcc
5poppopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 liftconj
6offoffADP_5 popcompound:prt
7atatADP_9 topcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 topdet
9toptopNOUNNumber=Sing5 popobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liftpresentBubblesthem = theyvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2pop offpresentBubbles not said herethe topvn die-42.4 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

The lemonade is boiling them

detnsubjauxobjrootTheDETlemonadeNOUNisAUXboilingVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lemonadedet
2lemonadelemonadeNOUNNumber=Sing4 boilingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 boilingaux
4boilingboilVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 boilingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1boilpresent · progressivethe lemonadethem = theyvn cooking-45.3 «NP.instrument V NP»: agent=Instrument they=Patient

Option 4

Magnets in the glass pull them

nsubjcasedetnmodobjrootMagnetsNOUNinADPtheDETglassNOUNpullVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MagnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur5 pullnsubj
2ininADP_4 glasscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 glassdet
4glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Magnetsnmod
5pullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 pullobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullinfinitiveMagnets in the glassthem = theyvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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