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Test 7 · Elements and the famous members of the periodic table

A diamond is thrown into a very hot furnace. What could happen?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: throw, happen · To what, where: diamond, hot furnace

This is test 7 of lesson 2 «Elements and the famous members of the periodic table» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A diamond is thrown into a very hot furnace.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 diamond	det
2	diamond	diamond	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 thrown	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 thrown	aux:pass
4	thrown	throw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	into	into	ADP	_	9 furnace	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 furnace	det
7	very	very	ADV	_	8 hot	advmod
8	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 furnace	amod
9	furnace	furnace	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 thrown	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 thrown	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throw	present · passive		a diamond				into a hot furnace result	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into furnace=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could happen?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happen	nsubj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	aux
3	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	could							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Nothing at all, because diamonds can never change in any way

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	at	at	ADP	_	3 all	case
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	1 Nothing	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 change	punct
5	because	because	SCONJ	_	9 change	mark
6	diamonds	diamond	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 change	nsubj
7	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 change	aux
8	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	9 change	advmod
9	change	change	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Nothing	conj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 way	case
11	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	12 way	det
12	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 change	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not change	can	diamonds			any way			vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It can burn, because it is just carbon like coal

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 burn	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 burn	aux
3	burn	burn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 carbon	punct
5	because	because	SCONJ	_	9 carbon	mark
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 carbon	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 carbon	cop
8	just	just	ADV	_	9 carbon	advmod
9	carbon	carbon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 burn	obl
10	like	like	ADP	_	11 coal	case
11	coal	coal	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 carbon	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	burn	can	It						vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is a	present	it	carbon				like coal	tree rules

Option 3

It would melt into glass

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 melt	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 melt	aux
3	melt	melt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	into	into	ADP	_	5 glass	case
5	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 melt	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	melt	would	It			glass			vn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material into glass=Product

Option 4

It would turn into gold

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 turn	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 turn	aux
3	turn	turn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	into	into	ADP	_	5 gold	case
5	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turn	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	would	It			gold			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into gold=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/2-elements-and-the-periodic-table/t7/