Test 8 · Elements and the famous members of the periodic table
"pff my mate says helium was found in a cave in Texas first" What is the truth?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: pff · What happens: say, find, be · To what, where: helium, cave, truth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 8 of lesson 2 «Elements and the famous members of the periodic table» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 pff | punct |
| 2 | pff | pff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mate | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | helium | helium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 found | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 found | aux:pass |
| 8 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 says | ccomp |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 cave | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 cave | det |
| 11 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 found | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Texas | case |
| 13 | Texas | Texas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 cave | nmod |
| 14 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 truth | advmod |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 truth | punct |
| 16 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 truth | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 truth | cop |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 truth | det |
| 19 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 found | obj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | pff | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | find in a quote | past · passive | helium | a cave in Texas | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | the truth | first property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It was first found in the Sun's light, before it was found on Earth
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 found | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 found | aux:pass |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 found | advmod |
| 4 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 light | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Sun | det |
| 7 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 light | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Sun | case |
| 9 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 found | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 found | punct |
| 11 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 14 found | mark |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 found | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 found | aux:pass |
| 14 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 found | conj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 Earth | case |
| 16 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 found | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past · passive | It | the Sun's light | first property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||
| 2 | find | past · passive | light | Earth | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 3 | light | the Sun | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
It was first found at the bottom of the sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 found | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 found | aux:pass |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 found | advmod |
| 4 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 bottom | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bottom | det |
| 7 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 found | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 sea | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 sea | det |
| 10 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bottom | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past · passive | It | the bottom of the sea | first property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: subject=Theme at bottom=Asset |
Option 3
It was first made in a lab in a school, by children doing an experiment
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 made | advmod |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 lab | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 lab | det |
| 7 | lab | lab | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 school | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 school | det |
| 10 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 children | punct |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 children | case |
| 13 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 14 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 children | acl |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 experiment | det |
| 16 | experiment | experiment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 doing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | children | It | a lab | in a school; first property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Product | ||
| 2 | do | gerund | children not said here | a experiment | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent experiment=Eventuality |
Option 4
He is right, it is named after Texas
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 named | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 named | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 named | aux:pass |
| 7 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 right | conj |
| 8 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 Texas | case |
| 9 | Texas | Texas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 named | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | name | present · passive | it | after Texas | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/2-elements-and-the-periodic-table/t8/