Test 5 · ★ · Gases all around: breath and balloons
"dad's gonna fix the car in the garage with the engine running and the door shut". What's the danger?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad, danger · What happens: fix, run, be · To what, where: car, garage
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 20 «Gases all around: breath and balloons» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "dad's gonna fix the car in the garage with the engine running and the door shut".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 fix | punct |
| 2 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fix | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 dad | case |
| 4 | gonna | gonna | PART | _ | 5 fix | mark |
| 5 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 car | det |
| 7 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fix | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 garage | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 garage | det |
| 10 | garage | garage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fix | obl |
| 11 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 14 running | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 engine | det |
| 13 | engine | engine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 running | compound |
| 14 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 fix | advcl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 shut | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 door | det |
| 17 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 shut | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | shut | shut | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 running | conj |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 shut | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 fix | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fix in a quote | infinitive | dad | the car | the garage | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent car=Patient | |||
| 2 | run in a quote | gerund | dad not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the danger?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 danger | det |
| 4 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the danger | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
The garage will get far too cold to work in
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 garage | det |
| 2 | garage | garage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 get | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | aux |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 cold | advmod |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 cold | advmod |
| 7 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 get | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 work | mark |
| 9 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 cold | advcl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 work | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | future | the garage | cold property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | work in | to-infinitive | the garage not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Carbon monoxide builds up, with no smell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carbon | carbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 monoxide | compound |
| 2 | monoxide | monoxide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 builds | nsubj |
| 3 | builds | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 builds | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 smell | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 smell | case |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 smell | det |
| 8 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 builds | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build up | present | Carbon monoxide | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
Nothing, exhaust is just steam
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 exhaust | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | exhaust | exhaust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 steam | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 steam | cop |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 steam | advmod |
| 6 | steam | steam | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Nothing exhaust | steam | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
The car will run out of petrol
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 car | det |
| 2 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 run | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 run | aux |
| 4 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 petrol | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 petrol | case |
| 7 | petrol | petrol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 run | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | future | the car | petrol | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out petrol=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/20-gases-all-around-breath-and-balloons/t5/